AD 2004-07-17
Applicability
| Type | Manufacturer | Model | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-CB | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-CC | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-CD | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-CE | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-CF | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-DE | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | EADS CASA | C-212-DF | Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes |
Unsafe Condition
Failure of the auxiliary landing gear direction system, which could result in abnormal vibrations during takeoff and landing runs, and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Required Actions
Rework the nose landing gear (NLG). Modify the hydraulic steering system. Test the cable tension for the nosewheel steering system when abnormal vibration occurs, and adjust the cable tension if necessary. Revise the Limitations section of the airplane flight manual to include certain procedures to be performed during the takeoff run.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Affected Aircraft
All CASA Model C-212 series airplanes.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Federal Register Abstract
This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to all CASA Model C-212 series airplanes, that requires rework of the nose landing gear (NLG); modification of the hydraulic steering system; a test of the cable tension for the nosewheel steering system when abnormal vibration occurs, and adjustment of the cable tension, if necessary; and a revision to the Limitations section of the airplane flight manual to include certain procedures to be performed during the takeoff run. This action is necessary to prevent failure of the auxiliary landing gear direction system, which could result in abnormal vibrations during takeoff and landing runs, and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane. This action is intended to address the identified unsafe condition.
Document Text
Show stored source text (verify against official source)
[Federal Register Volume 69, Number 66 (Tuesday, April 6, 2004)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17903-17905]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 04-7352]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2002-NM-262-AD; Amendment 39-13561; AD 2004-07-17]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A.
(CASA), Model C-212 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD),
applicable to all CASA Model C-212 series airplanes, that requires
rework of the nose landing gear (NLG); modification of the hydraulic
steering system; a test of the cable tension for the nosewheel steering
system when abnormal vibration occurs, and adjustment of the cable
tension, if necessary; and a revision to the Limitations section of the
airplane flight manual to include certain procedures to be performed
during the takeoff run. This action is necessary to prevent failure of
the auxiliary landing gear direction system, which could result in
abnormal vibrations during takeoff and landing runs, and consequent
reduced controllability of the airplane. This action is intended to
address the identified unsafe condition.
DATES: Effective May 11, 2004.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of May 11, 2004.
ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be
obtained from Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A., Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
This information may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue,
SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800
North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425)
227-2125; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that is applicable to all CASA Model C-212 series
airplanes was published in the Federal Register on February 6, 2004 (69
FR 5762). That action proposed to require rework of the nose landing
gear (NLG); modification of the hydraulic steering system; a test of
the cable tension for the nosewheel steering system when abnormal
vibration occurs, and adjustment of the cable tension, if necessary;
and a revision to the Limitations section of the airplane flight manual
to include certain procedures to be performed during the takeoff run.
Comments
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response
to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
[[Page 17904]]
Conclusion
The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest
require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
Cost Impact
The FAA estimates that 27 airplanes of U.S. registry will be
affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 6 work hours per
airplane to accomplish the rework of the NLG; and that the average
labor rate is $65 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost
impact of this action on U.S. operators is estimated to be $10,530, or
$390 per airplane.
We estimate that it will take approximately 92 work hours per
airplane to accomplish the modification of the hydraulic steering
system. Based on these figures, the cost impact of this action on U.S.
operators is estimated to be $161,460, or $5,980 per airplane.
We estimate that it will take approximately 1 work hour per
airplane to revise the Limitations section of the airplane flight
manual. Based on these figures, the cost impact of this action on U.S.
operators is estimated to be $1,755, or $65 per airplane.
The cost impact figures discussed above are based on assumptions
that no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this
AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the
future if this AD were not adopted. The cost impact figures discussed
in AD rulemaking actions represent only the time necessary to perform
the specific actions actually required by the AD. These figures
typically do not include incidental costs, such as the time required to
gain access and close up, planning time, or time necessitated by other
administrative actions.
Regulatory Impact
The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it
is determined that this final rule does not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
(2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a
significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial
number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action
and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained
from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption
ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2004-07-17 Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. (CASA): Amendment 39-
13561. Docket 2002-NM-262-AD.
Applicability: All Model C-212 series airplanes, certificated in
any category.
Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished
previously.
To prevent failure of the auxiliary landing gear direction
system, which could result in abnormal vibrations during takeoff and
landing runs, and consequent reduced controllability of the
airplane, accomplish the following:
Rework and Modification
(a) Within 6 months after the effective date of this AD,
accomplish the actions in paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this AD in
accordance with the applicable service bulletin.
(1) Rework the nose landing gear (NLG) in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of CASA Service Bulletin 212-32-21,
Revision 2, dated November 10, 1987.
(2) Modify the hydraulic steering system of the NLG in
accordance with the Instructions for Accomplishment of CASA Service
Bulletin SB-212-32-22, Revision 2, dated July 28, 1997.
Tension Test and Adjustment
(b) Within 600 flight hours after any abnormal vibration of the
nosewheel steering system occurs, test the cable tension of the
nosewheel steering system. Adjust the tension, if necessary.
Accomplish these actions in accordance with CASA COM 212-172,
Revision 04, dated December 9, 2002; or CASA COM 212-173, Revision
3, dated February 22, 1995; as applicable.
Airplane Flight Manual Revision
(c) Within 6 months after the effective date of this AD, revise
the Limitations Section of the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) to
include the following statement. This may be accomplished by
inserting a copy of this AD in the AFM.
``Nose wheel malfunction during take-off run--Initiate or
``perform'' normal RTO procedures.''
Note 1: When a statement identical to that in paragraph (c) of
this AD has been included in the general revisions of the AFM, the
general revisions may be inserted into the AFM, and the copy of this
AD may be removed from the AFM.
Parts Installation
(d) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install
on any airplane an NLG unless it has been reworked in accordance
with paragraph (a)(1) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(e) In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, is authorized
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD.
Incorporation by Reference
(f) Unless otherwise specified in this AD, the actions shall be
done in accordance with CASA Service Bulletin 212-32-21, Revision 2,
dated November 10, 1987; CASA Service Bulletin SB-212-32-22,
Revision 2, dated July 28, 1997; CASA COM 212-172, Revision 04,
dated December 9, 2002; and CASA COM 212-173, Revision 3, dated
February 22, 1995; as applicable. CASA Service Bulletin 212-32-21,
Revision 2, dated November 10, 1987, contains the following
effective pages:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revision
Page number level shown Date shown on page
on page
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1............................ 2 November 10, 1987.
2-24......................... 1 June 4, 1986.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the
Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. Copies may be obtained from Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A.,
Getafe, Madrid, Spain. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or
at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street,
NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
Note 2: The subject of this AD is addressed in Spanish
airworthiness directive 01/02, dated April 17, 2002.
Effective Date
(g) This amendment becomes effective on May 11, 2004.
[[Page 17905]]
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 25, 2004.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 04-7352 Filed 4-5-04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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