AD 90-02-17

final rule

Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes

AD Number
90-02-17
Status
final_rule
Effective Date
Product Category
aircraft
Docket
Unknown
FR Citation
This information is not available.
Technical illustration of an aircraft landing gear and wheel assembly
Problem area Landing gear

Applicability

TypeManufacturerModelDetails
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 14-19-3 Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 14-19-3A Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 17-30 Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 17-31 Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 17-31TC Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 17-30A Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 17-31A Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes
aircraft Alexandria Aircraft, LLC 17-31ATC Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes

Unsafe Condition

Collapse of the main landing gear due to cracks, deformations, or failures in the left and right drag strut landing gear fitting assemblies, Part Number 194153-10.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Required Actions

Inspect the left and right drag strut landing gear fitting assemblies for cracks, deformations, or failures using liquid penetrant inspection and a magnifying glass. Replace assemblies with new P/N 194153-30 or -40 if cracks or deformation exceeding 0.030 inches are found. Apply zinc chromate or Epibond primer if no issues are found and repeat inspections every 100 hours TIS.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Compliance Time

Within 500 hours total time-in-service (TIS) or within the next 100 hours TIS after the effective date (February 5, 1990), whichever occurs later, and each 100 hours TIS thereafter.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Affected Aircraft

Bellanca, Inc. Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC (all serial numbers), 17-30A (S/N 30263 through 89-301007), 17-31A (S/N 32-15 through 78-32-172), and 17-31ATC (S/N 31004 through 79-31155).

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Federal Register Abstract

Landing Gear Fitting Assemblies

Applicability Source Text

Show captured applicability text from the source AD
AD Final Rules - DRS_90-02-17.html
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AD Number:
90-02-17
Document Type:
AD Final Rules
Docket Number:
Unknown
Subject Heading:
Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC,...Show more
Subject:
Landing Gear Fitting Assemblies
Status:
Current
Citation:
This information is not available.
Citation Publish Date:
Effective Date:
02/05/1990
Make:
Alexandria Aircraft, LLC
Model:
14-19-3 | 14-19-3A | 17-30 | 17-31 | 17-31TC | 17-30A | 17-31A | 17-31ATC
Product Type:
Aircraft
Product Subtype:
Small Airplane
Affected AD:
Superseded AD:
Affected By:
Superseded By:
Service/Office:
Office of Primary Responsibility:
CFR Part Reference:
Part 39
Comments:
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES FINAL RULES: 90-02-17
CITATION:   This information is not available.

PAGE NUMBER:  

DOCKET NUMBER:   Unknown

AMENDMENT:   39-6446

AD NUMBER:   90-02-17

SUBJECT HEADING:   Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes

ACTION:  

SUMMARY:  

DATES:   Effective February 5, 1990.

ADDRESSES:  

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  

REGULATORY TEXT:  
90-02-17 BELLANCA, INCORPORATED: Amendment 39-6446.

Applicability: Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC (all serial numbers (S/N)), 17-30A (S/N 30263 through 89-301007), 17-31A (S/N 32-15 through 78-32-172) and 17-31ATC (S/N 31004 through 79-31155) airplanes certificated in any category.

Compliance: Required as indicated in the body of the AD, unless already accomplished.

To prevent the collapse of the main landing gear which could result in substantial airframe damage, accomplish the following:

(a) Upon the accumulation of 500 hours total time-in-service (TIS), or within the next 100 hours TIS after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later, and each 100 hours TIS thereafter, inspect the left and right drag strut landing gear fitting assemblies, Part Number (P/N) 194153-10, for cracks, deformations, or failures as follows:

NOTE 1: This information is also contained in Bellanca Service Letter B-106, dated September 26, 1989. Penetrant inspection techniques are described in FAA Advisory Circular (AC) 43-3, "Nondestructive Testing in Aircraft." These inspections can be conducted with the fitting assemblies installed on the airplane. Do not apply loads to the landing gear components, particularly the drag strut, as it is possible to move the drag strut to overcenter and cause the landing gear to collapse.

(1) Place jacks or other workstands under the airplane at locations specified in the Bellanca Service Manual to prevent accidental landing gear collapse during this inspection.

(2) Figure 1 to this AD describes the 194153-10 fitting assembly. Clean the aft face of the -1 fitting with Stoddart solvent and a brush.

(3) Inspect for cracks adjacent to the welds which join the -1 fitting to the -2 fitting and -3 brace near the lower aft attachment bolt holes using liquid penetrant inspection techniques and a magnifying glass. If any crack is found, prior to further flight replace the assembly with a new fitting assembly, P/N 194153-30 or P/N 194153-40, as applicable.

(4) Lay a straight-edge along side the lower aft attachment bolts, in accordance with Figure 2 and, using a feeler gage or wire gage of .030 inch thickness, look for any evidence of local deformation (dimpling) in the -1 fitting. If any deformation greater than .030 inches is found, prior to further flight replace the assembly with a new fitting assembly, P/N 194153-30 or P/N 194153-40, as applicable.

NOTE 2: The -30, -40 assemblies can be distinguished from a -10 assembly by measuring the -1, -2, fitting and -3 brace part thickness: -10 part thickness is 0.062 inches, -30, -40 parts thickness is 0.100 inches. A 0.040 Shim (P/N 194167-2 Shim Spar Bracket) is available to provide proper fit between the 194153 fitting assembly and the forward spar.

(5) Check and adjust, as required, the drag strut for correct overcenter using the appropriate procedures in the Bellanca Service Manual.

(6) If the inspections specified above do not indicate any evidence of cracks or local deformation in the -1 fitting, apply zinc chromate or Epibond primer, as necessary, to protect the part and repeat these inspections as specified above.

(7) The repetitive inspections specified above are not required on the P/N 194153-30 or P/N 194153-40 assemblies.

(b) Airplanes with cracked or deformed fittings may be flown with a special flight permit in accordance with FAR 21.197 to a location where this AD may be accomplished providing that no crack is found during the inspection of paragraph (a)(3) that exceeds 3/8 in. length, or no deformation is found during the inspection of paragraph (a)(4) that is great enough to cause the overcenter of the drag strut to be out of tolerance. In these cases, no special flight permit is allowed.

(c) An alternate method of compliance or adjustment of the initial and repetitive compliance times, which provides an equivalent level of safety, may be approved by the Manager, Chicago Aircraft Certification Office, 2300 E. Devon Avenue, Des Plaines, Illinois 60018.

NOTE 3: The request should be forwarded through an FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and send it to the Manager, Chicago Aircraft Certification Office.

All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of the documents referred to herein upon request to Bellanca, Inc.; P.O. Box 964, Alexandria, Minnesota 56308; Telephone (612) 762-1501; or may examine these documents at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.

This amendment (39-6446, AD 90-02-17) becomes effective on February 5, 1990.


FIGURE 1

AD 90-02-17

FIGURE 2

EXAMPLES OF MEASURING DEPTH OF DIMPLED AREAS







FOOTER:

Document Text

Show stored source text (verify against official source)
AD Final Rules - DRS_90-02-17.html
Copy URL
Print/Save as PDF
Document Versions
 Feedback
Details
AD Number:
90-02-17
Document Type:
AD Final Rules
Docket Number:
Unknown
Subject Heading:
Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC,...Show more
Subject:
Landing Gear Fitting Assemblies
Status:
Current
Citation:
This information is not available.
Citation Publish Date:
Effective Date:
02/05/1990
Make:
Alexandria Aircraft, LLC
Model:
14-19-3 | 14-19-3A | 17-30 | 17-31 | 17-31TC | 17-30A | 17-31A | 17-31ATC
Product Type:
Aircraft
Product Subtype:
Small Airplane
Affected AD:
Superseded AD:
Affected By:
Superseded By:
Service/Office:
Office of Primary Responsibility:
CFR Part Reference:
Part 39
Comments:
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES FINAL RULES: 90-02-17
CITATION:   This information is not available.

PAGE NUMBER:  

DOCKET NUMBER:   Unknown

AMENDMENT:   39-6446

AD NUMBER:   90-02-17

SUBJECT HEADING:   Airworthiness Directives; BELLANCA, INCORPORATED Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC, 17-30A, 17-31A and 17-31ATC Airplanes

ACTION:  

SUMMARY:  

DATES:   Effective February 5, 1990.

ADDRESSES:  

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  

REGULATORY TEXT:  
90-02-17 BELLANCA, INCORPORATED: Amendment 39-6446.

Applicability: Models 14-19-3, 14-19-3A, 17-30, 17-31 and 17-31TC (all serial numbers (S/N)), 17-30A (S/N 30263 through 89-301007), 17-31A (S/N 32-15 through 78-32-172) and 17-31ATC (S/N 31004 through 79-31155) airplanes certificated in any category.

Compliance: Required as indicated in the body of the AD, unless already accomplished.

To prevent the collapse of the main landing gear which could result in substantial airframe damage, accomplish the following:

(a) Upon the accumulation of 500 hours total time-in-service (TIS), or within the next 100 hours TIS after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later, and each 100 hours TIS thereafter, inspect the left and right drag strut landing gear fitting assemblies, Part Number (P/N) 194153-10, for cracks, deformations, or failures as follows:

NOTE 1: This information is also contained in Bellanca Service Letter B-106, dated September 26, 1989. Penetrant inspection techniques are described in FAA Advisory Circular (AC) 43-3, "Nondestructive Testing in Aircraft." These inspections can be conducted with the fitting assemblies installed on the airplane. Do not apply loads to the landing gear components, particularly the drag strut, as it is possible to move the drag strut to overcenter and cause the landing gear to collapse.

(1) Place jacks or other workstands under the airplane at locations specified in the Bellanca Service Manual to prevent accidental landing gear collapse during this inspection.

(2) Figure 1 to this AD describes the 194153-10 fitting assembly. Clean the aft face of the -1 fitting with Stoddart solvent and a brush.

(3) Inspect for cracks adjacent to the welds which join the -1 fitting to the -2 fitting and -3 brace near the lower aft attachment bolt holes using liquid penetrant inspection techniques and a magnifying glass. If any crack is found, prior to further flight replace the assembly with a new fitting assembly, P/N 194153-30 or P/N 194153-40, as applicable.

(4) Lay a straight-edge along side the lower aft attachment bolts, in accordance with Figure 2 and, using a feeler gage or wire gage of .030 inch thickness, look for any evidence of local deformation (dimpling) in the -1 fitting. If any deformation greater than .030 inches is found, prior to further flight replace the assembly with a new fitting assembly, P/N 194153-30 or P/N 194153-40, as applicable.

NOTE 2: The -30, -40 assemblies can be distinguished from a -10 assembly by measuring the -1, -2, fitting and -3 brace part thickness: -10 part thickness is 0.062 inches, -30, -40 parts thickness is 0.100 inches. A 0.040 Shim (P/N 194167-2 Shim Spar Bracket) is available to provide proper fit between the 194153 fitting assembly and the forward spar.

(5) Check and adjust, as required, the drag strut for correct overcenter using the appropriate procedures in the Bellanca Service Manual.

(6) If the inspections specified above do not indicate any evidence of cracks or local deformation in the -1 fitting, apply zinc chromate or Epibond primer, as necessary, to protect the part and repeat these inspections as specified above.

(7) The repetitive inspections specified above are not required on the P/N 194153-30 or P/N 194153-40 assemblies.

(b) Airplanes with cracked or deformed fittings may be flown with a special flight permit in accordance with FAR 21.197 to a location where this AD may be accomplished providing that no crack is found during the inspection of paragraph (a)(3) that exceeds 3/8 in. length, or no deformation is found during the inspection of paragraph (a)(4) that is great enough to cause the overcenter of the drag strut to be out of tolerance. In these cases, no special flight permit is allowed.

(c) An alternate method of compliance or adjustment of the initial and repetitive compliance times, which provides an equivalent level of safety, may be approved by the Manager, Chicago Aircraft Certification Office, 2300 E. Devon Avenue, Des Plaines, Illinois 60018.

NOTE 3: The request should be forwarded through an FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and send it to the Manager, Chicago Aircraft Certification Office.

All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of the documents referred to herein upon request to Bellanca, Inc.; P.O. Box 964, Alexandria, Minnesota 56308; Telephone (612) 762-1501; or may examine these documents at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.

This amendment (39-6446, AD 90-02-17) becomes effective on February 5, 1990.


FIGURE 1

AD 90-02-17

FIGURE 2

EXAMPLES OF MEASURING DEPTH OF DIMPLED AREAS







FOOTER:

Source: Official FAA Source ↗

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