AD 75-06-01

final rule

UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines

AD Number
75-06-01
Status
final_rule
Effective Date
Product Category
engine
Docket
Unknown
FR Citation
This information is not available.
Technical illustration of an aircraft turbine engine assembly
Problem area Engine

Applicability

TypeManufacturerModelDetails
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-20 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-20A UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-20B UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-27 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-28 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-34 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-6 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-6A UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-6B UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines
engine Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-6/C20 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines

Unsafe Condition

Gearbox deterioration which could result in an engine failure.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Required Actions

Inspect main engine oil filter element for magnetic and non-magnetic metal particles within 50 hours in service after the effective date. Depending on inspection results, clean filter and reinspect at intervals of 10 or 50 hours in service, or remove engine for overhaul. Alter power turbine shaft housing assembly within 8000 hours in service. Alter power turbine blades within 2000 hours in service for certain models. Install improved power turbine containment ring and modified combustion chamber liner within 4000 hours in service for specific models.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Compliance Time

Within the next 50 hours in service after effective date of this AD, unless previously accomplished.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Affected Aircraft

Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. and Pratt & Whitney Division PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 series engines.

AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.

Federal Register Abstract

Gearbox Deterioration

Applicability Source Text

Show captured applicability text from the source AD
AD Final Rules - DRS_75-06-01.html
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AD Number:
75-06-01
Document Type:
AD Final Rules
Docket Number:
Unknown
Subject Heading:
UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, ...Show more
Subject:
Gearbox Deterioration
Status:
Current
Citation:
This information is not available.
Citation Publish Date:
Effective Date:
04/01/1977
Make:
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division
Model:
PT6A-20 | PT6A-20A | PT6A-20B | PT6A-27 | PT6A-28 | PT6A-34 | PT6A-6 | PT6A-6A | PT6A-6B | PT6A-6/C20
Product Type:
Engine
Product Subtype:
Affected AD:
Superseded AD:
Affected By:
Superseded By:
Service/Office:
Office of Primary Responsibility:
CFR Part Reference:
Part 39
Comments:
Updated RGL applicability to match AD applicability; CAR C-11-185
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES FINAL RULES: 75-06-01
CITATION:   This information is not available.

PAGE NUMBER:  

DOCKET NUMBER:   Unknown

AMENDMENT:   39-2858

AD NUMBER:   75-06-01

SUBJECT HEADING:   UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines

ACTION:  

SUMMARY:  

DATES:   Effective April 1, 1977.

ADDRESSES:  

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  

REGULATORY TEXT:  
75-06-01 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT: Amendment 39-2118 as amended by Amendment 39-2182, 39-2208 and 39-2574 is further amended by Amendment 39-2858. Applies to all PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 series turboprop engines.

Compliance required as indicated unless previously accomplished.

To ensure the early detection of reduction gearbox deterioration which could result in an engine failure and provide for improved blade containment accomplish the following:

(a) Within the next 50 hours in service after effective date of this AD, unless previously accomplished, remove the main engine oil filter element and visually inspect the element for magnetic and non-magnetic metal particles.

(1) If the inspection reveals less than 40 non-magnetic metal and no magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after every 50 hours in service.

(2) (i) If the inspection reveals more than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(ii) If the reinspection, in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (i) reveals less than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after every 50 hours in service thereafter.

(iii) If the reinspection, in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (i) reveals more than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(iv) If the reinspection, in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (iii) reveals more than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(v) If the reinspection in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (iii) reveals less than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after every 50 hours in service thereafter.

(3) (i) If the inspection reveals less than 40 magnetic metal particles clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(ii) If the reinspection in accordance with paragraph (a)(3) (i) reveals the presence of similar quantity of magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(iii) If the reinspection in accordance with paragraph (a)(3) (i) reveals the presence of lesser quantity of magnetic metal particles clean oil filter and reinspect every 50 hours time in service thereafter.

(4) (i) If the inspection reveals more than 40 magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter, drain and change oil, perform a ground run for one hour and reinspect oil filter. If the inspection after one hour ground run reveals more than 40 magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(ii) If the inspection after one hour ground run reveals less than 40 magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(iii) If the reinspection after 10 hours in service reveals a similar quantity of magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(iv) If the reinspection after 10 hours in service reveals a lesser quantity of magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect every 50 hours in service thereafter.

(b) For the PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28 and 34 engines, within the next 8000 hours in service after the effective date of the AD, alter part number 3010548, power turbine shaft housing assembly in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in United Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1138 or approved equivalent, or replace said assembly with any other power turbine shaft housing assembly listed as eligible in the engine parts catalog.

(c) For the PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A and -20B engines within the next 2000 hours in service after the effective date of this AD alter all the power turbine blades in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1233, or approved equivalent alteration.

(d) For the PT6A-27, -28 and -34 engines, within the next 4000 hours in service after the effective date of this AD install the improved power turbine containment ring in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1220 or approved equivalent alterations and modified combustion chamber liner and related parts in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1216, or approved equivalent alterations.

(e) For the PT6A-20, -20A, and -20B, -6/C20 engines within the next 4000 hours in service after the effective date of this AD install the improved power turbine containment ring in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1246 or approved equivalent alterations and modified combustion chamber liner and related parts in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1245 or approved equivalent alterations.

The main oil screen inspection requirements of this AD are no longer required when the engines have been modified as required by paragraph (b), (c), (d), and (e) as applicable.

Aircraft may be flown to a base for performance of maintenance required by this AD per FAR 21.197 or FAR 21.199.

Upon submission of substantiating data through an FAA Maintenance Inspector, the Chief, Engineering and Manufacturing Branch, FAA Eastern Region, may adjust the repetitive inspection times specified in this Airworthiness Directive. All equivalent alterations must be approved by the Chief, Engineering and Manufacturing Branch of the Eastern Region of the FAA.

Amendment 39-2118 was effective March 10, 1975.

Amendment 39-2182 was effective April 28, 1975.

Amendment 39-2208 was effective May 20, 1975.

Amendment 39-2574 was effective April 14, 1976.

This amendment 39-2858 is effective April 1, 1977.

FOOTER:

Document Text

Show stored source text (verify against official source)
AD Final Rules - DRS_75-06-01.html
Copy URL
Print/Save as PDF
Document Versions
 Feedback
Details
AD Number:
75-06-01
Document Type:
AD Final Rules
Docket Number:
Unknown
Subject Heading:
UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, ...Show more
Subject:
Gearbox Deterioration
Status:
Current
Citation:
This information is not available.
Citation Publish Date:
Effective Date:
04/01/1977
Make:
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pratt & Whitney Division
Model:
PT6A-20 | PT6A-20A | PT6A-20B | PT6A-27 | PT6A-28 | PT6A-34 | PT6A-6 | PT6A-6A | PT6A-6B | PT6A-6/C20
Product Type:
Engine
Product Subtype:
Affected AD:
Superseded AD:
Affected By:
Superseded By:
Service/Office:
Office of Primary Responsibility:
CFR Part Reference:
Part 39
Comments:
Updated RGL applicability to match AD applicability; CAR C-11-185
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES FINAL RULES: 75-06-01
CITATION:   This information is not available.

PAGE NUMBER:  

DOCKET NUMBER:   Unknown

AMENDMENT:   39-2858

AD NUMBER:   75-06-01

SUBJECT HEADING:   UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT Model PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 Series Engines

ACTION:  

SUMMARY:  

DATES:   Effective April 1, 1977.

ADDRESSES:  

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  

REGULATORY TEXT:  
75-06-01 UNITED AIRCRAFT OF CANADA LIMITED and PRATT & WHITNEY AIRCRAFT: Amendment 39-2118 as amended by Amendment 39-2182, 39-2208 and 39-2574 is further amended by Amendment 39-2858. Applies to all PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28, and -34 series turboprop engines.

Compliance required as indicated unless previously accomplished.

To ensure the early detection of reduction gearbox deterioration which could result in an engine failure and provide for improved blade containment accomplish the following:

(a) Within the next 50 hours in service after effective date of this AD, unless previously accomplished, remove the main engine oil filter element and visually inspect the element for magnetic and non-magnetic metal particles.

(1) If the inspection reveals less than 40 non-magnetic metal and no magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after every 50 hours in service.

(2) (i) If the inspection reveals more than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(ii) If the reinspection, in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (i) reveals less than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after every 50 hours in service thereafter.

(iii) If the reinspection, in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (i) reveals more than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(iv) If the reinspection, in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (iii) reveals more than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(v) If the reinspection in accordance with paragraph (a)(2) (iii) reveals less than 40 non-magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after every 50 hours in service thereafter.

(3) (i) If the inspection reveals less than 40 magnetic metal particles clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(ii) If the reinspection in accordance with paragraph (a)(3) (i) reveals the presence of similar quantity of magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(iii) If the reinspection in accordance with paragraph (a)(3) (i) reveals the presence of lesser quantity of magnetic metal particles clean oil filter and reinspect every 50 hours time in service thereafter.

(4) (i) If the inspection reveals more than 40 magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter, drain and change oil, perform a ground run for one hour and reinspect oil filter. If the inspection after one hour ground run reveals more than 40 magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(ii) If the inspection after one hour ground run reveals less than 40 magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect after 10 hours in service.

(iii) If the reinspection after 10 hours in service reveals a similar quantity of magnetic metal particles, the engine must be removed from service for an overhaul inspection.

(iv) If the reinspection after 10 hours in service reveals a lesser quantity of magnetic metal particles, clean oil filter and reinspect every 50 hours in service thereafter.

(b) For the PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A, -20B, -27, -28 and 34 engines, within the next 8000 hours in service after the effective date of the AD, alter part number 3010548, power turbine shaft housing assembly in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in United Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1138 or approved equivalent, or replace said assembly with any other power turbine shaft housing assembly listed as eligible in the engine parts catalog.

(c) For the PT6A-6, -6A, -6B, -6/C20, -20, -20A and -20B engines within the next 2000 hours in service after the effective date of this AD alter all the power turbine blades in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1233, or approved equivalent alteration.

(d) For the PT6A-27, -28 and -34 engines, within the next 4000 hours in service after the effective date of this AD install the improved power turbine containment ring in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1220 or approved equivalent alterations and modified combustion chamber liner and related parts in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1216, or approved equivalent alterations.

(e) For the PT6A-20, -20A, and -20B, -6/C20 engines within the next 4000 hours in service after the effective date of this AD install the improved power turbine containment ring in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1246 or approved equivalent alterations and modified combustion chamber liner and related parts in accordance with paragraph 2, accomplishment instructions in Pratt & Whitney Aircraft of Canada Limited Engine Service Bulletin No. 1245 or approved equivalent alterations.

The main oil screen inspection requirements of this AD are no longer required when the engines have been modified as required by paragraph (b), (c), (d), and (e) as applicable.

Aircraft may be flown to a base for performance of maintenance required by this AD per FAR 21.197 or FAR 21.199.

Upon submission of substantiating data through an FAA Maintenance Inspector, the Chief, Engineering and Manufacturing Branch, FAA Eastern Region, may adjust the repetitive inspection times specified in this Airworthiness Directive. All equivalent alterations must be approved by the Chief, Engineering and Manufacturing Branch of the Eastern Region of the FAA.

Amendment 39-2118 was effective March 10, 1975.

Amendment 39-2182 was effective April 28, 1975.

Amendment 39-2208 was effective May 20, 1975.

Amendment 39-2574 was effective April 14, 1976.

This amendment 39-2858 is effective April 1, 1977.

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