AD 2022-12-12

final rule
Data completeness: 90%

Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Division Turbofan Engines

AD Number
2022-12-12
Status
final_rule
Effective Date
Product Category
aircraft
Docket
Docket No. FAA-2022-0589
FR Citation
87 FR 36390

Applicability

TypeManufacturerModelDetails
engine Pratt & Whitney Division Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Division Turbofan Engines

Unsafe Condition

a manufacturing quality escape due to insufficient cooling of the LPT stage 5 air seal resulting in a reduction of the life of the low-cycle fatigue (LCF) life limit

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Required Actions

remove and replace the LPT stage 5 air seal with a part eligible for installation

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Compliance Time

within the next piece-part exposure, or before the LPT stage 5 air seal accumulates 8,240 cycles since new

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Affected Aircraft

Pratt & Whitney Division (PW) PW4062 model turbofan engines with an installed low-pressure turbine (LPT) stage 5 air seal, part number (P/N) 50N324, having a serial number (S/N) listed in Table 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD, installed

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Document Text

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36390 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 117 / Friday, June 17, 2022 / Rules and Regulations availability of this material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. (5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, email fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: https:// www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr- locations.html. Issued on June 3, 2022. Gaetano A. Sciortino, Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2022–13016 Filed 6–16–22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2022–0589; Project Identifier AD–2022–00376–E; Amendment 39–22084; AD 2022–12–12] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Division Turbofan Engines AGENCY : Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION : Final rule; request for comments. SUMMARY : The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Pratt & Whitney Division (PW) PW4062 model turbofan engines. This AD was prompted by a report of a manufacturing quality escape due to insufficient cooling of the low-pressure turbine (LPT) stage 5 air seal resulting in a reduction of the low-cycle fatigue (LCF) life limit. This AD requires removal and replacement of the LPT stage 5 air seal with a part eligible for installation. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. DATES : This AD is effective July 5, 2022. The FAA must receive comments on this AD by August 1, 2022. ADDRESSES : You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Fax: (202) 493–2251. • Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. Examining the AD Docket You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022–0589; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT : Carol Nguyen, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238–7655; email: carol.nguyen@ faa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION : Background The FAA received a report from the manufacturer of a quality escape, resulting in a life reduction of the LPT stage 5 air seal installed on certain PW4062 model turbofan engines. Subsequent investigation by the manufacturer revealed that insufficient cooling after heat treatment resulted in non-conformance to the design specifications. This non-conformance lowers the LCF capability in a section of the LPT stage 5 air seal that already has an LCF life limit, resulting in a reduction in the LCF life limit from 15,000 cycles to 8,240 cycles. This condition, if not addressed, could result in the uncontained release of the LPT stage 5 air seal, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. FAA’s Determination The FAA is issuing this AD because the agency has determined the unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design. AD Requirements This AD requires removal and replacement of the LPT stage 5 air seal. Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective Date Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 551 et seq. ) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and comment procedures for rules when the agency, for ‘‘good cause,’’ finds that those procedures are ‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.’’ Under this section, an agency, upon finding good cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days, upon a finding of good cause. The FAA has found the risk to the flying public justifies waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because no domestic operators use this product. It is unlikely that the FAA will receive any adverse comments or useful information about this AD from any U.S. operator. Accordingly, notice and opportunity for prior public comment are unnecessary, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B). In addition, for the foregoing reason, the FAA finds that good cause exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days. Comments Invited The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments about this final rule. Send your comments to an address listed under ADDRESSES . Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2022–0589; Project Identifier AD–2022–00376–E’’ at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the final rule, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this final rule because of those comments. Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact received about this final rule. Confidential Business Information CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing CBI as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public docket of this AD. Submissions containing CBI VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:21 Jun 16, 2022 Jkt 256001 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\17JNR1.SGM 17JNR1 lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1

36391 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 117 / Friday, June 17, 2022 / Rules and Regulations should be sent to Carol Nguyen, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking. Regulatory Flexibility Act The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule without prior notice and comment. Because FAA has determined that it has good cause to adopt this rule without prior notice and comment, RFA analysis is not required. Costs of Compliance The FAA estimates that this AD affects 0 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD: E STIMATED C OSTS Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product Cost on U.S. operators Remove and replace LPT stage 5 air seal. 49 work-hours × $85 per hour = $4,165 ....................... $165,270 $169,435 $0 Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. Regulatory Findings This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866, and (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety. The Amendment Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows: PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive: 2022–12–12 Pratt & Whitney Division: Amendment 39–22084; Docket No. FAA–2022–0589; Project Identifier AD– 2022–00376–E. (a) Effective Date This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective July 5, 2022. (b) Affected ADs None. (c) Applicability This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney Division (PW) PW4062 model turbofan engines with an installed low-pressure turbine (LPT) stage 5 air seal, part number (P/N) 50N324, having a serial number (S/N) listed in Table 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD, installed. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:21 Jun 16, 2022 Jkt 256001 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\17JNR1.SGM 17JNR1 lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1

36392 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 117 / Friday, June 17, 2022 / Rules and Regulations (d) Subject Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine Section. (e) Unsafe Condition This AD was prompted by a report of a manufacturing quality escape due to insufficient cooling of the LPT stage 5 air seal resulting in a reduction of the life of the low- cycle fatigue (LCF) life limit. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of the LPT stage 5 air seal. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in the uncontained release of the LPT stage 5 air seal, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane. (f) Compliance Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done. (g) Required Actions At the next piece-part exposure, or before the LPT stage 5 air seal accumulates 8,240 cycles since new, whichever occurs first after the effective date of this AD, remove the LPT stage 5 air seal from service and replace it with a part eligible for installation. (h) Definitions (1) For the purpose of this AD, ‘‘piece-part exposure’’ is when an LPT stage 5 air seal has been disassembled from the engine. (2) For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part eligible for installation’’ is an LPT stage 5 air seal, P/N 50N324, with an S/N not listed in Table 1 to Paragraph (c) of this AD. (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov . (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/ certificate holding district office. (j) Related Information For more information about this AD, contact Carol Nguyen, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238–7655; email: carol.nguyen@faa.gov . (k) Material Incorporated by Reference None. Issued on June 14, 2022. Christina Underwood, Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. 2022–13088 Filed 6–16–22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 71 [Docket No. FAA–2022–0317; Airspace Docket No. 21–AAL–63] RIN 2120–AA66 Modification of Class D and E Airspace, and Removal of Class E Airspace; King Salmon Airport, AK AGENCY : Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of Transportation (DOT). ACTION : Final rule. SUMMARY : This action modifies the Class D and Class E surface area airspace, and the Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface at King Salmon Airport, King Salmon, AK. Additionally, the FAA is removing the Class E airspace designated as an extension to Class D or Class E airspace, as it is no longer required. Furthermore, this action removes a navigational aid (NAVAID) from the legal description of the Class E5 text header. Lastly, this action updates the Class D and Class E legal descriptions. These actions will ensure the safety and management of instrument flight rules (IFR) and visual flight rules (VFR) operations at the airport. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:21 Jun 16, 2022 Jkt 256001 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\17JNR1.SGM 17JNR1 ER17JN22.033</GPH> lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with RULES1 Table 1 to Paragraph (c)-Affected LPT Stage 5 Air Seals Engine SIN LPT Module SIN LPT Stage 5 Air Seal (PIN 50N324) SIN 729382 D29382 CLDLD30255 729389 D29389 CLDLD30254 729392 D29392 CLDLD30256 729393 D29393 CLDLD30265 729395 D29395 CLDLD30253 729396 D29396 CLDLD30257 729397 D29397 CLDLD30267 729398 D29398 CLDLD30269 729399 D29399 CLDLD30266 729400 D29400 CLDLD30263 729401 D29401 CLDLD30268 729402 D29402 CLDLD30260 729404 D29404 CLDLD30262 729406 D29406 CLDLD30270

Source: Official FAA Source ↗

Retrieved: Apr 4, 2026

Rights: U.S. Government Public Domain

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