AD 2020-12-16

[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 149 (Monday, August 3, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 46531-46533]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2020-16728]



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                                                Federal Register
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 149 / Monday, August 3, 2020 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 46531]]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2020-0329; Product Identifier 2020-NM-028-AD; Amendment 
39-19925; AD 2020-12-16]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Airbus SAS Model A320-214, -216, -231, -232, -233, -251N, and -
271N airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report that following the 
installation of a second cargo fire extinguishing bottle, insufficient 
clearance between the cargo compartment fire extinguishing pipes was 
found. This AD requires inspection and modification of the cargo 
compartment fire extinguishing pipes, and on-condition actions if 
necessary, as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency 
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference. The FAA is issuing this 
AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective September 8, 2020.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of September 8, 
2020.

ADDRESSES: For material incorporated by reference (IBR) in this AD, 
contact the EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; 
telephone +49 221 89990 1000; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4001043300252133216e2535322f30216e2535"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="18595c6b587d796b79367d6d6a776879367d6d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; internet 
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this IBR material on the EASA website 
at <a href="https://ad.easa.europa.eu">https://ad.easa.europa.eu</a>. You may view this IBR material at the 
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available in 
the AD docket on the internet at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0329.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0329; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The 
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, 
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3223; 
email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0f5c6e61656e76215d6e63676e614f696e6e21686079"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1546747b7f746c3b4774797d747b557374743b727a63">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

    The EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the 
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2019-0279R1, dated February 5, 2020 
(``EASA AD 2019-0279R1'') (also referred to as the Mandatory Continuing 
Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe 
condition for certain Airbus SAS Model A320-214, -216, -231, -232, -
233, -251N, and -271N airplanes.
    The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Airbus SAS 
Model A320-214, -216, -231, -232, -233, -251N, and -271N airplanes. The 
NPRM published in the Federal Register on April 10, 2020 (85 FR 20209). 
The NPRM was prompted by a report that following the installation of a 
second cargo fire extinguishing bottle, insufficient clearance between 
the cargo compartment fire extinguishing pipes was found. The NPRM 
proposed to require an inspection and modification of the cargo 
compartment fire extinguishing pipes, and on-condition actions if 
necessary, as specified in an EASA AD.
    The FAA is issuing this AD to address insufficient clearance 
between the cargo compartment fire extinguishing pipes, which could 
lead to wear and chafing of the pipes and possibly result in reduced 
fire extinguishing capability in case of a cargo compartment fire. See 
the MCAI for additional background information.

Comments

    The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in 
developing this final rule. The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or 
on the determination of the cost to the public.

Conclusion

    The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety 
and the public interest require adopting this final rule as proposed, 
except for minor editorial changes. The FAA has determined that these 
minor changes:
    <bullet> Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
    <bullet> Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.

Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part 51

    EASA AD 2019-0279R1 describes procedures for an inspection and 
modification of the cargo compartment fire extinguishing pipes, 
including installing a clamp, checking the distance between the pipes, 
and accomplishing on-condition actions including adjusting the screws 
and pipes and installing a spacer between the two pipes.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

[[Page 46532]]

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD affects 368 airplanes of U.S. 
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                      Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Labor cost                   Parts cost         Cost per product         Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Up to 3 work-hours x $85 per hour = $255            $103  Up to $358................  Up to $131,744.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable the 
agency to provide cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified 
in this AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2020-12-16 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39-19925; Docket No. FAA-2020-0329; 
Product Identifier 2020-NM-028-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective September 8, 2020.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus SAS Model A320-214, -216, -231, -232, 
-233, -251N, and -271N airplanes, certificated in any category, as 
identified in European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2019-
0279R1, dated February 5, 2020 (``EASA AD 2019-0279R1'').

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 26, Fire 
protection.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by a report that following the installation 
of a second cargo fire extinguishing bottle, insufficient clearance 
between the cargo compartment fire extinguishing pipes was found. 
The FAA is issuing this AD to address insufficient clearance between 
the cargo compartment fire extinguishing pipes, which could lead to 
wear and chafing of the pipes and possibly result in reduced fire 
extinguishing capability in case of a cargo compartment fire.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Requirements

    Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all 
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with, EASA AD 2019-0279R1.

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2019-0279R1

    (1) Where EASA AD 2019-0279R1 refers to ``the effective date of 
the original issue of [AD 2019-0279]'' or ``the effective date of 
this revised AD,'' this AD requires using the effective date of this 
AD.
    (2) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2019-0279R1 does not 
apply to this AD.

(i) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, has 
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the Large Aircraft Section, International Validation 
Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in 
paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#82bbafc3cccfafb3b3b4afc3cfcdc1afd0c7d3d7c7d1d6d1c2e4e3e3ace5edf4"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9ba2b6dad5d6b6aaaaadb6dad6d4d8b6c9decacedec8cfc8dbfdfafab5fcf4ed">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your 
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, Large Aircraft 
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus 
SAS's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the 
DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
    (3) Required for Compliance (RC): For any service information 
referenced in EASA AD 2019-0279R1 that contains RC procedures and 
tests: Except as required by paragraph (i)(2) of this AD, RC 
procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any 
procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended. 
Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be 
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the 
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining 
approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as 
RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an

[[Page 46533]]

airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or 
tests identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.

(j) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Sanjay Ralhan, 
Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, International Validation 
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 
and fax 206-231-3223; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#8eddefe0e4eff7a0dcefe2e6efe0cee8efefa0e9e1f8"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="164577787c776f3844777a7e77785670777738717960">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2019-0279R1, 
dated February 5, 2020.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For information about EASA AD 2019-0279R1, contact the EASA, 
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 
89990 6017; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6f2e2b1c2f0a0e1c0e410a1a1d001f0e410a1a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2263665162474351430c4757504d52430c4757">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; internet www.easa.europa.eu. 
You may find this EASA AD on the EASA website at <a href="https://ad.easa.europa.eu">https://ad.easa.europa.eu</a>.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. This material may be found in the AD 
docket on the internet at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0329.
    (5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference 
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For 
information on the availability of this material at NARA, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c9afacadbbacaee7a5acaea8a589a7a8bba8e7aea6bf"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9dfbf8f9eff8fab3f1f8fafcf1ddf3fceffcb3faf2eb">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or go to: <a href="https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html">https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html</a>.

    Issued on June 19, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-16728 Filed 7-31-20; 8:45 am]
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