AD 2018-25-11
Applicability
| Type | Manufacturer | Model | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 777-200 Series | Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 777-300 Series | Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes |
Unsafe Condition
Inadequate clearance between the thermal protection system (TPS) insulation blankets and the electronic engine control (EEC) wiring, which resulted in damaged wires.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Required Actions
Repetitive inspections of the EEC wire bundles and clips, and corrective actions if necessary. A general visual inspection is acceptable when looking for damage of the EEC wire bundle and clips, accomplished prior to the effective date of this AD. On or after the effective date of this AD, a detailed inspection is required as specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15, 2015.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Compliance Time
Within 50 flight hours
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Affected Aircraft
The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model RB211-Trent 800 engines.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Federal Register Abstract
We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model RB211-Trent 800 engines. This AD was prompted by reports of inadequate clearance between the thermal protection system (TPS) insulation blankets and the electronic engine control (EEC) wiring, which resulted in damaged wires. This AD requires repetitive inspections of the EEC wire bundles and clips, and corrective actions if necessary. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
Applicability Source Text
Show captured applicability text from the source AD
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300
series airplanes, certificated in any category, equipped with Rolls-
Royce Model RB211-Trent 800 engines, on which the actions specified
in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094 have been incorporated,
and the condition specified in paragraph (c)(1) or (c)(2) of this AD
is met on any engine, or both conditions specified in (c)(1) and
(c)(2) of this AD are met on any engine.
(1) Thermal protection system (TPS) non-re-contoured insulation
blankets having part numbers (P/N) 315W5115-2, -6, or -20 are
installed on the thrust reverser (T/R) inner wall.
(2) Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30,
2014, has not been incorporated on the engine.
Document Text
Show stored source text (verify against official source)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 240 (Friday, December 14, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64233-64239]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26532]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-0246; Product Identifier 2017-NM-011-AD; Amendment
39-19522; AD 2018-25-11]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped
with Rolls-Royce Model RB211-Trent 800 engines. This AD was prompted by
reports of inadequate clearance between the thermal protection system
(TPS) insulation blankets and the electronic engine control (EEC)
wiring, which resulted in damaged wires. This AD requires repetitive
inspections of the EEC wire bundles and clips, and corrective actions
if necessary. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 18, 2019.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of January 18,
2019.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740-5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet <a href="https://www.myboeingfleet.com">https://www.myboeingfleet.com</a>. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195. It is also available on the internet at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0246.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
0246; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other
[[Page 64234]]
information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-5527) is
Docket Operations, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-231-3555; email:
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#86ede3f0efe8a8e8e1f3ffe3e8c6e0e7e7a8e1e9f0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9ef5fbe8f7f0b0f0f9ebe7fbf0def8ffffb0f9f1e8">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain The Boeing Company
Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model
RB211-Trent 800 engines. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on
April 10, 2017 (82 FR 17154). The NPRM was prompted by reports of
inadequate clearance between the TPS insulation blankets and the EEC
wiring, which resulted in damaged wires. The NPRM proposed to require
repetitive inspections of the EEC wire bundles and clips, and
corrective actions if necessary.
We are issuing this AD to address damaged wires, which could result
in in-flight shutdown of the engine, or the inability to properly
control thrust, and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. The following presents the comments received on the
NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.
Support for the Proposed Rule
The Air Line Pilots Association, International (ALPA), Boeing, and
Rolls-Royce all supported the NPRM.
Request To Include Additional Service Information
Air New Zealand (ANZ) suggested that paragraph (g) of the proposed
AD could be complied with using either Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777-78-0071; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082; because
certain configurations of thrust reversers (T/Rs) are not covered by
Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, but are covered by Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071. ANZ noted that paragraph (h) of
the proposed AD provided credit for previous actions if the previous
inspections were performed in accordance with either Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-
78-0082.
American Airlines (AAL) explained that Boeing Service Bulletin 777-
78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15, 2015, is not effective to its fleet
configuration and requested that paragraph (g) of the proposed AD be
revised to include Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-
0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013, as an additional method of
compliance for those airplanes that are identified in Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23,
2013, but not affected by Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision
1, dated June 15, 2015. AAL also provided the definitions for a general
visual inspection and detailed inspection from Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013, to
support its justification that a general visual inspection would
identify damage to components within the inspection area identified in
the service information and therefore offers an equivalent level of
safety to that of a detailed inspection.
Delta Air Lines (DAL) explained that Boeing Service Bulletin 777-
78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15, 2015, is not applicable to all the
T/Rs affected by the proposed AD, and suggested that paragraph (g) of
the proposed AD follow the same structure as AD 2016-11-16, Amendment
39-18543 (81 FR 39547, June 17, 2016) (``AD 2016-11-16''), which allows
for the use of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013, in paragraph (k)(1) of AD 2016-11-16
or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15,
2015, in paragraph (k)(2) of AD 2016-11-16, according to airplane
effectivity. DAL observed that the referenced service information was
acknowledged in AD 2016-11-16 to provide the same acceptable level of
safety, and DAL would prefer that either service bulletin be allowed as
an acceptable method of compliance for the inspections required by
paragraph (g) of this AD.
We do not agree with the commenter's request to include additional
service information as an additional method of compliance for the
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD. Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23,
2013; and Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, dated November 9, 2011;
do not provide inspection requirements for engine configurations that
have incorporated Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated
July 30, 2014. Only Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1,
dated June 15, 2015, contains detailed inspection requirements and
instructions that are applicable to engine configurations that either
have or have not incorporated Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-
H824, dated July 30, 2014. As a result, the EEC wire bundle inspections
specified by Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated
June 15, 2015, are applicable to the ANZ, AAL, and DAL fleet
configurations that are identified in Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013.
Consistent with the requirements of paragraph (k) of AD 2016-11-16,
we determined that a general visual inspection as specified in Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July
23, 2013; and Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, dated November 9,
2011; accomplished prior to the effective date of this AD is acceptable
when looking for damage of the EEC wire bundle and clips. On or after
the effective date of this AD, a detailed inspection is required as
specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated
June 15, 2015. We have not changed the AD in this regard.
Request To Clarify Paragraph (c) Applicability of the Proposed AD
DAL found the ``and/or'' construction of paragraphs (c)(1) and
(c)(2) of the proposed AD confusing, and requested clarification
regarding the applicability of airplanes that meet one of the two
conditions or both conditions specified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2)
of the proposed AD.
We agree with DAL's request to clarify the applicability of this
AD. We have revised paragraph (c) of this AD to include airplanes that
have incorporated Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094, dated July
29, 2014, and the condition specified in paragraph (c)(1) or (c)(2) of
this AD is met on any engine, or both conditions specified in (c)(1)
and (c)(2) of this AD are met on any engine.
Request To Clarify the Intent of the Proposed AD
DAL requested that we clarify that the intent of the proposed AD is
to maintain the EEC wire bundles inspections described in paragraph (k)
of AD 2016-11-16 until all three of the following terminating actions
have been completed: (1) Incorporating Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
777-78A0094, dated July 29, 2014; (2) incorporating Work Package 7 of
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2,
dated July 23, 2013; or
[[Page 64235]]
Part 8 or Part 9 of Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1,
dated June 15, 2015; as applicable; and (3) incorporating Rolls-Royce
Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30, 2014.
We agree to clarify that the intent of this AD is to maintain the
EEC wire bundles repetitive inspections described in paragraph (k) of
AD 2016-11-16 for certain airplanes. The repetitive inspections
required by paragraph (g) of this AD are no longer required after re-
contoured insulation blankets part numbers (P/N) 315W5115-60, -62, and
-64 are installed on the right T/R half by accomplishing either Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July
23, 2013; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated
June 15, 2015; and the EEC wire bundle and clip are re-routed on the
engine by accomplishing Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824,
dated July 30, 2014. No change to this AD is needed in this regard.
Request To Revise Paragraph (c) Applicability of the Proposed AD
AAL requested that paragraph (c) of the proposed AD be revised to
exclude airplanes with the following configuration combinations from
the applicability of paragraph (g) of the proposed AD:
<bullet> Engines with or without incorporation of Rolls-Royce
Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30, 2014; T/R halves that
incorporated Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094, dated July 29,
2014; installed re-contoured insulation blankets (P/N 315W5115-60, -62,
and -64 for the right half and P/N 315W5115-63, -59, and -61 for the
left half) by incorporating Work Package 7 of Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013; and
accomplishment of EEC wire bundle and clip inspection using Work
Package 6 of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013, when that T/R was installed.
<bullet> Engines with incorporation of Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin
RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30, 2014, regardless of T/R half insulation
blanket standards (re-contoured or non-re-contoured insulation
blankets).
AAL provided the following justifications for their request. We
have included our response to those justifications.
AAL explained that insulation blanket P/N 315W5115-60, -62, and -64
are optional re-contoured insulation blankets introduced by Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July
23, 2013, to replace original P/N 315W5115-2, -6, or -20 non-re-
contoured insulation blankets that caused the initial potential EEC
wire bundle and clip frettage condition. AAL noted that the optional
re-contoured insulation blankets were designed with the addition of
rulon frettage protection on the insulation blanket face sheet to
prevent potential EEC wire bundle and clip frettage at the inspection
area of paragraph (g) of the proposed AD. AAL stated that the
installation of the re-contoured insulation blankets therefore provides
an equivalent level of safety to the repetitive EEC wire bundle and
clip inspections.
AAL reasoned that Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824,
dated July 30, 2014, changes the EEC wire bundle routing to provide
additional clearance with the T/R non-re-contoured insulation blankets
to eliminate the potential frettage in the area of inspection as
specified in paragraph (g) of the proposed AD and provides an
equivalent level of safety to the repetitive EEC wire bundle and clip
inspections. AAL added that any existing harness damage will be or has
been addressed during incorporation of this service bulletin during an
engine shop visit.
We agree to clarify. We have determined that after accomplishing
the work instructions in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094,
dated July 29, 2014, there is still not sufficient clearance between
the insulation blankets and EEC wire bundle W0800 and its associated
clip. The EEC wire bundle and clip could still be damaged from making
contact with insulation blankets when one or both of the following
conditions exist:
<bullet> The EEC wire and clip are not re-routed on the engine (did
not incorporate Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July
30, 2014); or
<bullet> Non-re-contoured insulation blankets (P/N 315W5115-2, -6,
and -20) are installed on the right T/R half.
We have determined that in order to have proper clearance between
the insulation blankets and the EEC wiring, and to prevent damage,
Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30, 2014, must
be incorporated to re-route the EEC wire bundle and clip on the engine;
and re-contoured insulation blankets P/N 315W5115-60, -62, and -64 must
be installed on the right T/R half by accomplishing either Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July
23, 2013; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated
June 15, 2015.
AAL pointed out that the insulation blankets have repetitive
airworthiness limitation inspection requirements as specified by Boeing
Maintenance Planning Document (MPD) D622W001-9, Section 9,
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMRs), Airworthiness Limitation Item (ALI) 78-AWL-01 that
maintain the blanket rulon material condition. AAL noted that T/Rs that
incorporate Work Package 7 of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013, for installing re-
contoured insulation blankets no longer have a T/R configuration
specified by Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
dated November 25, 2009; or Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
777-78-0071, Revision 1, dated September 8, 2010; and are not
applicable to the EEC wire bundle and clip inspection as specified in
Work Package 6 of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-
0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013.
AAL also noted that Rolls-Royce Model RB211-Trent 800 engine EEC
wire runs already receive repetitive zonal general visual inspections
as specified by Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 3, Zonal Inspection
Program, item 71-864-01 and item 71-878-02, and receive repetitive
detailed inspections as specified by Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 1,
System Maintenance Program, item 20-540-01 and item 20-540-02, as part
of a Lightning/High Intensity Radiated Fields maintenance program. AAL
stated that these inspections are regulated by the 14 CFR 121.1111
required electrical wiring interconnection systems (EWIS) maintenance
program requirements.
In regards to AAL's reference to Boeing MPD D622W001-9, Section 9,
AWLs and CMRs, ALI 78-AWL-01, we note that Boeing MPD D622W001-9,
Section 9, AWLs and CMRs, ALI 78-AWL-01 has requirements to inspect the
insulation blankets for damage, but it does not directly inspect the
EEC wire bundle and clip for damage. The intent of this AD is to
specifically inspect the EEC wire bundle and clip for damage. We agree
with AAL's justification that T/Rs with re-contoured insulation
blankets installed no longer have a T/R configuration as specified by
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, November 25,
2009; or Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
Revision 1, dated September 8, 2010. Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated
[[Page 64236]]
July 23, 2013, does not have clear information and instructions to do a
detailed EEC inspection for T/R halves with re-contoured blankets.
However, as explained by Boeing and Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-
0082, Revision 1, dated June 15, 2015, instructions, and reinforced by
the requirements in this AD, EEC wire bundles and clips are to be
inspected when one or both of the previously described conditions
exists where the EEC wire bundle and clip could still be damaged from
making contact with insulation blankets. We note that this AD mandates
the use of Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June
15, 2015, to do the EEC wire bundle and clip detailed inspections,
which is applicable to airplanes in a configuration specified in Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July
23, 2013.
We infer that AAL is suggesting that the existing inspections in
Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 3, Zonal Inspection Program, item 71-864-
01 and item 71-878-02, and detailed inspections in Boeing MPD D622W001,
Section 1, System Maintenance Program, item 20-540-01 and item 20-540-
02 provide an equivalent level of safety to the repetitive wire bundle
and clip inspections. We disagree with that suggestion. We note that
part of the EWIS maintenance program requirement for operators is to
maintain continued airworthiness of the electrical wiring
interconnection systems on the airplane, including the engine. The EWIS
maintenance program requirement is based on the assumption that the
type design is compliant and is not expected to create wiring problems
if the original configuration is maintained. This AD was proposed
because the existing design was found to have details that are expected
to lead to a wiring chafing problem on at least some airplanes.
Therefore, we determined that more frequent and detailed inspections
are necessary to address this unsafe condition. The inspections in
Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 3, Zonal Inspection Program, item 71-864-
01 and item 71-878-02; and Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 1, System
Maintenance Program, item 20-540-01 and item 20-540-02; are not
sufficient to address the identified unsafe condition of this AD. The
repetitive inspection intervals for Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 1,
System Maintenance Program, item 20-540-01 and item 20-540-02; and
Boeing MPD D622W001, Section 3, Zonal Inspection Program, item 71-864-
01 and item 71-878-02; are longer than the 2,000 flight-hour repetitive
inspection interval specified in paragraph (g) of this AD, and they can
be escalated to a longer interval without FAA ACO Branch approval. In
accordance with 14 CFR part 39 (Sec. 39.5 and Sec. 39.13), this AD is
issued to address the unsafe condition identified in paragraph (e) of
this AD.
Therefore, we do not agree to revise paragraph (c) of this AD as
proposed by the commenter. We did not change the AD in this regard.
Request To Include Terminating Action
DAL requested that we include terminating action for airplanes that
accomplish the modification in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of the
proposed AD. DAL explained that paragraph (c) of the proposed AD states
that if airplanes with Rolls-Royce engines, which have accomplished the
action in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094, dated July 29,
2014, have neither the condition in paragraph (c)(1) of the proposed AD
nor the condition in paragraph (c)(2) of the proposed AD, that the rule
is not applicable. DAL noted that there is no terminating action
paragraph in the proposed AD.
We agree to clarify the requirements of this AD. As discussed in
the above comments: For any affected airplane on which the modification
specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this AD, and the replacement of all
affected parts (non-re-contoured insulation blankets) identified in
paragraph (c)(1) of this AD with non-affected parts (re-contoured
insulation blankets) have been accomplished on both engines, that
airplane is no longer affected by this AD. For clarity, we have added
paragraph (i) to this AD to specify terminating actions for the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD and
redesignated subsequent paragraphs accordingly.
Request To Extend the Compliance Time
AAL requested that for engines that have not incorporated Rolls-
Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30, 2014, the
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD be required within
2,000 flight hours, rather than 500 flight hours, after the effective
date of the AD, if re-contoured insulation blankets (P/N 315W5115-60, -
62, -64) were installed on the T/R by Work Package 7 of Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23,
2013, and, during installation of the insulation blanket on the T/R
halves, the EEC wire bundle inspection was accomplished on the engine
in accordance with Work Package 6 of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013.
We do not agree with the commenter's request because we have
determined that both the EEC wiring modification specified in Rolls-
Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30, 2014, and
installation of the re-contoured insulation blankets specified in Work
Package 7 of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013, are necessary to prevent the chafing
condition that is the subject of this AD. In the absence of both of
those modifications, we have determined that a 2,000 flight hour
inspection interval is necessary. The 500 flight hours is meant to be a
grace period for those airplanes on which the interval has lapsed (due
to inspections being terminated in AD 2016-11-16), as well as airplanes
that are nearing the end of the inspection interval. AAL did not
provide adequate justification for a longer grace period. We did not
change this AD in this regard.
Request To Clarify the Requirements of Paragraph (g) of the Proposed AD
for a Certain Repaired Wire Condition
For engines which require inspections as specified in paragraph (g)
of this AD, AAL requested clarification that the inspection of the wire
bundle can be accomplished without removal of any harness
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tape protection applied to the wire
bundle, provided that the PTFE tape protection is not damaged, and
provided the wire bundle had received an inspection and was repaired if
damaged prior to application of the protective tape wrap. AAL explained
that it had already identified the potential wire bundle interference
condition through its continuous airworthiness maintenance program
(CAMP) prior to release of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013. As a result, AAL
accomplished a fleet-wide general visual inspection of the EEC wire
bundle W0800 for damage in the inspection area, accomplished any
required repairs, and then wrapped the W0800 harness with PTFE tape in
accordance with the approved procedures in its CAMP.
We do not agree with the commenter's request because we do not have
sufficient information in the AAL request to clarify nor expand
paragraph (g) of this AD for wire bundles that have been modified by
AAL's CAMP. We do not consider it appropriate to include various
provisions in an AD applicable only to individual airplane
configurations or to a single operator's
[[Page 64237]]
unique use of an affected airplane. However, AAL and others may request
an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this AD, provided sufficient
data are submitted to substantiate that the AMOC would provide an
acceptable level of safety. We did not change this AD in this regard.
Request To Clarify Requirements of Paragraph (g) of the Proposed AD for
Engine Inspection in the Shop
AAL requested clarification to paragraph (g) of the proposed AD to
confirm that after the effective date of this AD, installation of an
engine that had a shop visit meets the requirements of an inspection,
and in that case, that the next inspection is required within 2,000
hours of engine installation.
We agree to clarify paragraph (g) of this AD. If, during a shop
visit, an EEC wire bundle and clamp inspection was done as specified in
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2,
dated July 23, 2013; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, dated
November 9, 2011; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1,
dated June 15, 2015; then the next inspection can be done within 2,000
flight hours from the last inspection done in the shop. However, if an
inspection other than the one specified in Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, dated November 9, 2011; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15, 2015; was
done, operators must request an AMOC in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (j) of this AD. No change to this AD is needed.
Request To Modify Relationship to Affected ADs
DAL requested that AD 2005-07-24, Amendment 39-14049 (70 FR 18285,
April 11, 2005) (``AD 2005-07-24'') and AD 2016-11-16 be added to
paragraph (b) of the proposed AD. DAL also requested that the proposed
AD be incorporated as a revision to AD 2016-11-16 or a supersedure to
AD 2016-11-16 in order to provide a clear relationship between the
actions required. DAL observed that paragraph (b) of the proposed AD
states that no ADs are affected by this rule, but paragraph (l) of AD
2016-11-16 states that accomplishment of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
777-78A0094, dated July 29, 2014, will terminate paragraph (k) of AD
2016-11-16. DAL also submitted that paragraph (k) of AD 2016-11-16
pertains to the EEC wire bundle inspections that are described in the
``Discussion'' section of the proposed rule. DAL stated that paragraph
(q) of AD 2016-11-16 describes accomplishments that are terminating
actions to AD 2005-07-24, which include the EEC wire bundle inspections
as described in paragraph (k) of AD 2016-11-16. DAL contended that the
proposed rule reinstates these inspections and therefore affects the
requirements of AD 2005-07-24 as described in paragraph (q) of AD 2016-
11-16.
We do not agree with the commenter's request because this AD is a
stand-alone AD and does not impact nor change the requirements of AD
2005-07-24 or AD 2016-11-16. The T/R inner wall and TPS configuration,
and certain engine configurations affected by the actions in this AD
are not configurations affected by AD 2005-07-24 or AD 2016-11-16. This
AD is only applicable to airplanes with certain T/R halves on which the
actions in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094, dated July 29,
2014, have been accomplished, and the condition specified in paragraph
(c)(1) or (c)(2) of this AD is met on any engine, or both conditions
specified in (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD are met on any engine. This
AD is not applicable to airplanes with T/R halves of certain inner wall
and TPS configurations specified in AD 2005-07-24 and AD 2016-11-16 on
which the actions specified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-
78A0094, dated July 29, 2014, have not been accomplished. Therefore,
this AD has no direct relationship to and does not change the
requirements of AD 2005-07-24 or AD 2016-11-16.
After accomplishing paragraph (l) of AD 2016-11-16 to install
serviceable thrust reverser halves (by accomplishing Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 777-78A0094, dated July 29, 2014), and paragraph (n)
of AD 2016-11-16 to revise the maintenance or inspection program, the
repetitive inspection requirements of AD 2016-11-16 are terminated.
However, Boeing and the FAA have determined that inadequate clearance
between the TPS non-re-contoured insulation blankets and the EEC wiring
still exists after completing the actions required by AD 2016-11-16,
which will result in damaged wires, and an unsafe condition still
exists.
We have determined not to revise or supersede AD 2016-11-16 because
of the high rate of inner wall failures and the urgency of the safety
issue. We have also determined that the required actions must be
accomplished to ensure continued safety. Revising this AD as requested
would necessitate (under the provisions of the Administrative Procedure
Act) reissuing the notice, reopening the period for public comment,
considering additional comments subsequently received, and eventually
issuing a final rule. In light of this, and in consideration of the
unsafe condition, we have determined that further delay of this AD is
not appropriate. We have not changed this AD in this regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this final rule with the change described previously and minor
editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
<bullet> Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
<bullet> Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this final
rule.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated
June 15, 2015. The service information describes, among other things,
procedures for repetitive inspections of the EEC wire bundles and
clips, and corrective actions if necessary.
We also reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-
0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013. This service information
describes, among other things, procedures for installing re-contoured
insulation blankets on the right T/R halves and performing an EEC wire
bundle and clip inspection.
We also reviewed Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated
July 30, 2014. This service information describes procedures for
modifying the engine by rerouting the EEC wire bundle and clip.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 55 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
[[Page 64238]]
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection............... Up to 6 work-hours x $0 Up to $510 per Up to $28,050 per
$85 per hour = $510 inspection cycle. inspection cycle.
per inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the repairs specified in this AD. We estimate the
following costs to do any necessary replacements that would be required
based on the results of the inspection. We have no way of determining
the number of aircraft that might need these repairs or replacements:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacement of EEC wire harness............... 1 work-hour x $85 per hour = $85 $8,500 $8,585
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes and
associated appliances to the Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2018-25-11 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-19522; Docket No. FAA-
2017-0246; Product Identifier 2017-NM-011-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective January 18, 2019.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300
series airplanes, certificated in any category, equipped with Rolls-
Royce Model RB211-Trent 800 engines, on which the actions specified
in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-78A0094 have been incorporated,
and the condition specified in paragraph (c)(1) or (c)(2) of this AD
is met on any engine, or both conditions specified in (c)(1) and
(c)(2) of this AD are met on any engine.
(1) Thermal protection system (TPS) non-re-contoured insulation
blankets having part numbers (P/N) 315W5115-2, -6, or -20 are
installed on the thrust reverser (T/R) inner wall.
(2) Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July 30,
2014, has not been incorporated on the engine.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 78, Engine
exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of inadequate clearance between
the TPS insulation blankets and the electronic engine control (EEC)
wiring, which resulted in damaged wires. We are issuing this AD to
address damaged wires, which could result in in-flight shutdown of
the engine, or the inability to properly control thrust, and
consequent reduced controllability of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
[[Page 64239]]
(g) Repetitive EEC Wire Bundle Inspection
Within 2,000 flight hours since the most recent EEC wire bundle
inspection done as specified in Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 777-78-0071; or Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082; or
within 500 flight hours after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later: Do a detailed inspection for damage of the
EEC wire bundles and clips, and do all applicable corrective
actions, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15,
2015. Do all applicable corrective actions before further flight.
Repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 2,000
flight hours.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service information specified in
paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD.
(1) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013.
(2) Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, dated November 9, 2011.
(i) Optional Terminating Action
Accomplishing the actions in paragraph (i)(1) and (i)(2) of this
AD terminates the repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g)
of this AD for the modified engine installation only.
(1) Installing re-contoured insulation blankets P/N 315W5115-60,
-62, and -64 on the right T/R halves in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of either Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777-78-0071, Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June 15,
2015.
(2) Modifying an engine in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated
July 30, 2014.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the ACO, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a39a8ee2edee8ef0c6c2d7d7cfc68ee2e0ec8ee2eeece08ef1c6d2d6c6d0d7d0e3c5c2c28dc4ccd5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f3cadeb2bdbedea0969287879f96deb2b0bcdeb2bebcb0dea196828696808780b3959292dd949c85">[email protected]</span></a>.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin Nguyen,
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-231-
3555; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dfb4baa9b6b1f1b1b8aaa6bab19fb9bebef1b8b0a9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e48f81928d8aca8a83919d818aa4828585ca838b92">[email protected]</span></a>.
(2) Service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (l)(3) and (l)(4) of this AD.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Service Bulletin 777-78-0082, Revision 1, dated June
15, 2015.
(ii) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0071,
Revision 2, dated July 23, 2013.
(iii) Rolls-Royce Service Bulletin RR.211-71-H824, dated July
30, 2014.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet <a href="https://www.myboeingfleet.com">https://www.myboeingfleet.com</a>.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html">http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html</a>.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on November 29, 2018.
James Cashdollar,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-26532 Filed 12-13-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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