AD 2018-12-02
Applicability
| Type | Manufacturer | Model | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A318-111 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A318-112 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A319-111 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A319-112 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A319-113 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A319-114 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A319-115 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A320-211 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A320-212 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A320-214 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A320-216 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A321-111 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A321-112 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A321-211 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A321-212 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A321-213 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes |
Unsafe Condition
An excessive gap between the bearing mono-ball and the snout of the forward engine mount main beam assembly, which could lead to in-flight failure of a forward engine mount and consequent detachment of an engine, possibly resulting in reduced control of the aeroplane and injury to persons on the ground.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Required Actions
Modifying the main beam assembly of the forward engine mount by repairing, replacing, or reworking the main beam assembly, as specified in the service information.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Compliance Time
Before further flight
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Affected Aircraft
All Airbus Model A318-111 and -112 airplanes; Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, and -115 airplanes; Model A320-211, -212, -214, and -216 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -211, -212, and -213 airplanes.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Federal Register Abstract
We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Airbus Model A318-111 and -112 airplanes; Model A319-111, -112, -113, - 114, and -115 airplanes; Model A320-211, -212, -214, and -216 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -211, -212, and -213 airplanes. This AD was prompted by a review of maintenance instructions for a blend repair of the snout diameter of the main beam assembly of the forward engine mount that would create an excessive gap between the bearing mono-ball and the snout. This AD requires modifying the main beam assembly of the forward engine mount. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
Applicability Source Text
Show captured applicability text from the source AD
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus Model A318-111 and -112 airplanes;
Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, and -115 airplanes; Model A320-
211, -212, -214, and -216 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -211,
-212, and -213 airplanes; certificated in any category.
Document Text
Show stored source text (verify against official source)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 111 (Friday, June 8, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26559-26564]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2018-12268]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-1020; Product Identifier 2017-NM-114-AD; Amendment
39-19306; AD 2018-12-02]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A318-111 and -112 airplanes; Model A319-111, -112, -113, -
114, and -115 airplanes; Model A320-211, -212, -214, and -216
airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -211, -212, and -213 airplanes.
This AD was prompted by a review of maintenance instructions for a
blend repair of the snout diameter of the main beam assembly of the
forward engine mount that would create an excessive gap between the
bearing mono-ball and the snout. This AD requires modifying the main
beam assembly of the forward engine mount. We are issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 13, 2018.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of July 13,
2018.
ADDRESSES: For Airbus service information identified in this final
rule, contact Airbus, Airworthiness Office-EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96;
fax: +33 5 61 93 44 51; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4b2a2828243e253f652a22393c24393f23662e2a380b2a2239293e3865282426"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c7a6a4a4a8b2a9b3e9a6aeb5b0a8b5b3afeaa2a6b487a6aeb5a5b2b4e9a4a8aa">[email protected]</span></a>;
internet: <a href="http://www.airbus.com">http://www.airbus.com</a>. For Goodrich service information
identified in this final rule, contact Goodrich Corporation,
Aerostructures, 850 Lagoon Drive, Chula Vista, CA 91910-2098; phone:
619-691-2719; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#aec4cfc080c2cbd9c7ddeec9c1c1cadcc7cdc680cdc1c3"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="deb4bfb0f0b2bba9b7ad9eb9b1b1baacb7bdb6f0bdb1b3">[email protected]</span></a>; internet: <a href="http://www.goodrich.com/TechPubs">http://www.goodrich.com/TechPubs</a>. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available on the
internet at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2017-1020.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1020; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for the Docket Office (telephone
800-647-5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198-6547; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-
227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all Airbus Model A318-111
and -112 airplanes; Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, and -115
airplanes; Model A320-211, -212, -214, and -216 airplanes; and Model
A321-111, -112, -211, -212, and -213 airplanes. The NPRM published in
the Federal Register on October 24, 2017 (82 FR 49146) (``the NPRM'').
The NPRM was prompted by a review of maintenance instructions for a
blend repair of the snout diameter of the main beam assembly of the
forward engine mount that would create an excessive gap between the
bearing mono-ball and the snout. The NPRM proposed to require modifying
the main beam assembly of the forward engine mount. We are issuing this
AD to prevent in-flight failure of a forward engine mount, and
consequent detachment of an engine, which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
2017-0132R1, dated November 22, 2017 (referred to after this as the
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to
correct an unsafe condition for all Airbus Model A318-111 and -112
airplanes; Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, and -115 airplanes; Model
A320-211, -212, -214, and -216 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -
211, -212, and -213 airplanes. The MCAI states:
A review of maintenance instructions revealed that the Goodrich
Aerospace CFM56-5B, Forward Engine Mount Component Maintenance
Manual (CMM) 71-21-08, revision (rev.) 1 up to 46 (inclusive),
repair 10 (Blend Repair-Beam Assembly Snout Diameter), provides
instructions to blend the wear on the forward engine mount assembly,
Part Number (P/N) 642-2000-9, 642-2000-13, or 642-2000-25, creating
an excessive gap between the bearing mono-ball and the snout of the
forward engine mount main beam assembly, P/N 642-2006-501, or P/N
642-2006-503.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to in-
flight failure of a forward engine mount and consequent detachment
of an engine, possibly resulting in reduced control of the aeroplane
and injury to persons on the ground.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Airbus issued
Service Bulletin (SB) A320-71-1065 and SB A320-71-1066, and
[[Page 26560]]
Goodrich Aerospace issued SB RA32071-159, providing instructions for
an in-shop inspection(s) for the main beam snout and, depending on
findings, applicable corrective action(s) and re-identification.
Consequently, EASA issued AD 2017-0132, requiring replacement of
the affected forward engine mount main beam assemblies. As the same
main beam assemblies are certified for CFM56-5A engine installation,
that [EASA] AD also applied to aeroplanes with that engine.
Since that [EASA] AD was issued, it was determined that, for
aeroplanes equipped with an affected forward engine mount main beam
assembly, installation of an affected assembly can still be allowed
until replacement, as required by this [EASA] AD.
For the reason described above, this [EASA] AD is revised
accordingly.
Required actions include modifying the main beam assembly of the
forward engine mount. The modification includes repairing, replacing,
or reworking the main beam assembly. You may examine the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-1020.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and
the FAA's response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
The Air Line Pilots Association, International (ALPA) and Jake
Watson stated their support for the proposed AD. American Airlines
(AAL) stated that it has no objection to the intent of the NPRM.
Request To Use Revised Vendor Service Information
AAL stated that the proposed AD should require Goodrich Aerospace
Service Bulletin RA32071-159, Rev 1, dated July 25, 2017 (``SB RA32071-
159 Rev 1''), which corrects part number references, revises
illustrations, and clarifies the procedure. Alternatively, AAL asserted
that the proposed AD should allow the use of RA32071-159 Rev 1, or
later revisions. AAL stated that Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin
RA32071-159, dated November 20, 2016, is not useable due to multiple
issues.
We do not agree to require RA32071-159 Rev 1. Goodrich Aerospace
Service Bulletin RA32071-159 is referenced as an additional source of
guidance in Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1065, Revision 01, dated
July 28, 2017; and Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1066, dated December
1, 2016; for inspecting and corrective actions. We acknowledge that
RA32071-159 Rev 1 contains several improvements. Therefore, we
recommend operators incorporate the latest approved service
information. However, in paragraphs (g)(2)(ii) and (h) of this AD, we
refer to ``Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159'' and not to
any specific revision. Therefore, we have not changed this AD in this
regard.
Request To Exclude Certain Actions
AAL stated that Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159
requires operators to ``fully disassemble the engine mount assembly'',
which is not necessary for the dimensional inspection of the snout. AAL
noted that, as long as the mount is not installed on the engine, the
bearing assembly can be removed to expose the snout, clean, and measure
the snout. AAL added that if an operator is forced to fully disassemble
the mount, it will drive the mount to an overhaul, which is time
consuming and costly.
We infer that the commenter is asking that we exclude full
disassembly of the engine mount assembly from the inspection specified
in paragraph (h) of the proposed AD. We do not agree. Neither Airbus
nor the state of design authority, EASA, has informed the FAA that the
snout diameter can be conclusively measured without full disassembly of
the engine mount assembly. AAL did not provide any justification
supported by approval from EASA; or Airbus's EASA Design Organization
Approval (DOA) to allow deviation from the required for compliance
section of the service information. However, under the provisions of
paragraph (n) of this AD, we will consider requests for approval of an
alternative method of compliance if sufficient data are submitted to
substantiate that a deviation would provide an acceptable level of
safety. We have made no change to this AD in this regard.
Request To Compel Goodrich Aerospace To Use ``Required for Compliance
(RC)'' Language in Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159
AAL also asked that the FAA compel Goodrich Aerospace to
incorporate FAA Advisory Circular 20-176A, dated June 16, 2014, into
Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159 for the purpose of ``.
. . distinguishing which steps in an SB will have a direct effect on
detecting, preventing, resolving, or eliminating the unsafe condition
identified in an AD.'' AAL asserted that Goodrich Aerospace has had 7
years to evaluate and incorporate the best practices for drafting
service bulletins related to ADs.
We disagree with the commenter's request. FAA Advisory Circular 20-
176A, dated June 16, 2014, provides best practices for drafting service
bulletins related to ADs. Although we recommend that the original
equipment manufacturer (OEM) specify ``RC'' steps in service
information, the FAA advisory circular is not mandatory, only a
recommendation as best practices. We have not changed this AD in this
regard.
Request To Remove Revision Level for Vendor Service Information
Delta Airlines (Delta) asked that the proposed AD not specify a
revision level for Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159.
Delta added that, if one must be specified, all revisions published
prior to the effective date of the AD should be acceptable methods of
compliance.
We agree with the commenter's request that the revision level of
Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159 not be specified. As
previously explained, this AD does not specify a revision level for
Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159. Therefore, no change
to this AD is necessary in this regard.
Request To Specify Confirmation That a Certain Discrepant Repair Has
Never Been Installed
Delta requested that paragraph (g)(1) of the proposed AD be revised
to specify that maintenance records must confirm that Repair 10 of
Component Maintenance Manual (CMM) 71-21-08, Revisions 1 through 46,
has never been performed. Delta stated that, based on the NPRM and
service information, it is clear that the discrepant repair is Repair
10 of CMM 71-21-08, Revisions 1 through 46. Delta added that paragraph
(g)(1) of the proposed AD does not specify that maintenance records
must show only that forward mount main beams have not been repaired per
the discrepant Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08, Revisions 1 through 46, which
would classify them as affected main beams.
We disagree with the commenter's request; however, we provide the
following clarification. The intent of paragraph (g)(1) of this AD is
that if no maintenance record exists then there is a possibility that
the main beam has been repaired using Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08
Revisions 1 through 46, and, therefore, qualifies as an ``affected main
beam.'' We have not changed this AD in this regard.
[[Page 26561]]
Request To Apply Exceptions to Parts Without Maintenance Records of
Repair History
Delta asked that the exceptions in paragraphs (g)(2)(i) through
(g)(2)(iii) of the proposed AD also apply to parts for which
maintenance records are not available to confirm repair history. Delta
stated that this will account for mounts that are not installed on-wing
and future spare purchases. Delta added that paragraph (g)(2) of the
proposed AD does not permit parts with unknown repair history to be
excluded if the criteria in paragraphs (g)(2)(i) through (g)(2)(iii) of
the proposed AD are met. Delta noted that paragraph (g)(1) of the
proposed AD, parts with unknown repair history, are considered
``affected main beams'' and have the same compliance requirements as
parts that have been repaired per discrepant Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08,
Revisions 1 through 46.
We do not agree with the commenter's request. Exceptions in
paragraphs (g)(2)(i) through (g)(2)(iii) of this AD are based on the
fact that maintenance records exist. Therefore, these exceptions do not
apply to parts with unknown repair history in paragraph (g)(1) of this
AD. We have not changed this AD in this regard.
Requests To Use Later Revisions of CMM Repairs
Delta and Lufthansa Technik (Lufthansa) asked that we allow use of
later revisions of the CMM repairs in paragraphs (g)(2)(ii) and (h) of
the proposed AD. Delta noted that paragraph (g)(2)(ii) doesn't specify
that a repair per the corrected Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08, Revision 47
(and later), or Repair 21 of CMM 71-21-06, Revision 59 (and later),
excludes forward mount main beams from the effectivity. Delta added
that the dimensional requirements of corrected Repair 10 and Repair 21
are equivalent to the requirements of Goodrich Aerospace Service
Bulletin RA32071-159, and ensure that any main beams repaired will meet
the intent of the proposed AD.
Delta stated that paragraph (h) of the proposed AD doesn't specify
that a qualifying inspection can be done as specified in the
instructions of the later revisions of CMMs 71-21-08 and 71-21-06 that
introduced the corrected Repair 10 and Repair 21. Delta explained that
CMM 71-21-08, Revision 48 (and later), and CMM 71-21-06, Revision 60
(and later), contain the correct snout diameters as specified in Repair
10 of CMM 71-21-08, Revision 47, and Repair 21 of CMM 71-21-06,
Revision 59. Delta further noted that EASA AD 2017-0132R1, dated
November 22, 2017, permits the use of later revisions of the CMMs with
corrected Repairs 10 and 21.
We disagree with the commenters' requests. We cannot use the
phrase, ``or later approved revisions,'' in an AD when referring to the
service document because doing so violates Office of the Federal
Register (OFR) regulations for approval of materials ``incorporated by
reference'' in rules. In general terms, we are required by these OFR
regulations to either publish the service document contents as part of
the actual AD language; or submit the service document to the OFR for
approval as ``referenced'' material, in which case we may only refer to
such material in the text of an AD. The AD may refer to the service
document only if the OFR approved it for ``incorporation by
reference.'' To allow operators to use later revisions of the
referenced document (issued after publication of the AD), either we
must revise the AD to reference specific later revisions, or operators
must request approval to use later revisions as an alternative method
of compliance (AMOC) with this AD under the provisions of paragraph (n)
of this AD. We have not changed this AD in this regard.
Request To Define Airplane Group
Delta asked that paragraph (i) of the proposed AD clarify that
airplanes on which the main beams have never been replaced are
considered Group 2 airplanes. Delta stated that paragraph (i) of the
proposed AD doesn't specify that airplanes on which the main beams have
never been replaced (and thus never repaired) since aircraft delivery
should be considered Group 2 airplanes. Delta added that an airplane on
which the forward mounts have never been replaced since aircraft
delivery will not have the discrepant Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08,
Revisions 1 through 46.
We do not agree to revise paragraph (i) of this AD; however, we
have clarified the airplane group as follows. Paragraph (i) of this AD
specifies Group 2 airplanes are airplanes on which an affected main
beam has not been installed as of the effective date of this AD.
Therefore, airplanes with main beams that have never been replaced
since aircraft delivery might be considered Group 2 airplanes, if the
original main beam is not an affected main beam as defined in paragraph
(g) of this AD. However, if for example, an airplane with main beams
that have never been replaced does not have maintenance records to
conclusively confirm the part has never been repaired, as specified in
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, then it is a Group 1 airplane. We have not
changed this AD in this regard.
Request To Change ``Modify'' to ``Inspect and Disposition''
Delta asked that the proposed AD use the language ``inspect and
disposition'' instead of ``modify'' to describe the action required by
paragraph (j) of the proposed AD. Additionally, Delta asked that the
proposed AD specify that replacement of a forward mount assembly
containing an affected main beam with a forward mount assembly that
contains an AD-compliant main beam is an acceptable means of
compliance. Delta stated that paragraph (j) of the proposed AD uses the
term ``modify'' to describe compliance with the requirements of the
inspection and repair of the mounts. Delta added that, based on the
instructions in the service information, the intent of the work
instructions is to inspect affected main beams and disposition based on
inspection findings; the dispositions range from scrapping the main
beam to blending, based on measured snout diameter. Delta noted that
the replacement of a forward mount assembly that contains an affected
main beam with a forward mount assembly with an AD-compliant main beam
meets the intent of the proposed AD to remove affected main beams from
service.
We partially agree. We do not agree to replace ``modify'' with
``inspect and disposition,'' because corrective action cannot be
defined by the term ``disposition,'' which is open to interpretation.
Operators must follow the instructions in the Airbus service
information referenced in paragraph (j) of this AD for the applicable
method of compliance. However, we acknowledge that, while the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1066,
dated December 1, 2016, specify to do a ``Modification of the FWD
Engine Mount Assembly on Engine 1 and Engine 2,'' the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1065, Revision 01,
dated July 28, 2017, specify to do inspections and applicable
corrective actions. Therefore, we have changed paragraph (j) of this AD
to replace ``modify'' with ``modify, including doing all applicable
inspections and corrective actions.''
Request To Include Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin for the Required
Modification
Lufthansa requested that we include Goodrich Aerospace Service
Bulletin
[[Page 26562]]
RA32071-159 in paragraph (j) of the proposed AD to ``make it more
clear.''
We do not agree. The commenter provided no explanation of what is
unclear in paragraph (j) or how adding the Goodrich Aerospace service
bulletin will clarify the requirements of paragraph (j). Therefore, we
have not changed this AD in this regard.
Requests To Provide Credit for Previous Actions Done Using Other
Service Information
Delta and Lufthansa asked that the proposed AD include credit for
doing previous actions by accomplishing Goodrich Aerospace Service
Bulletin RA32071-159; Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08, Revision 47 (and
later); or Repair 21 of CMM 71-21-06, Revision 59 (and later). Delta
stated that paragraph (l) of the proposed AD includes credit for
previous actions only for compliance with Airbus Service Bulletin A320-
71-1065, Revision 01, dated July 28, 2017. Delta asserted that the
intent of the proposed AD is met by the accomplishment of Goodrich
Aerospace Service Bulletin RA32071-159; Repair 10 of CMM 71-21-08,
Revision 47 (and later); or Repair 21 of CMM 71-21-06, Revision 59 (and
later); due to the correction of the inspection and repair
requirements.
We do not agree with the commenter's request. Goodrich Aerospace
Service Bulletin RA32071-159 is referenced in the airplane level Airbus
service information as a secondary document; therefore, it is not an
alternate for the instructions in the airplane level service
information. All of the steps in paragraph 3.C. of Airbus Service
Bulletin A320-71-1065, Revision 01, dated July 28, 2017, are required
for compliance and must be done to comply with this AD. If not done
before the effective date of this AD, paragraph (f) of this AD states
that you must comply with the actions in the AD, ``unless already
done.''
Regarding future revisions of CMM repairs, we may not refer to any
document that does not yet exist. To allow operators to use later
revisions of a required document (issued after publication of the AD),
either we must revise the AD to reference specific later revisions, or
operators must request approval to use later revisions as an
alternative method of compliance with the requirements of an AD under
the provisions of the AMOC paragraph of the AD. However, as explained
previously, the identified CMM repairs are not required for
accomplishment of any action in this AD; therefore, no change to this
AD is necessary in this regard.
Request To Change Parts Installation Prohibition
Delta asked that paragraph (m) of the proposed AD, ``Parts
Installation Prohibition,'' be changed to permit the same allowance to
install an affected main beam onto an aircraft equipped with an
affected forward engine mount assembly within the compliance windows
defined in paragraph (j) of the proposed AD. Delta stated that
paragraph (m) of the proposed AD prohibits the installation of an
affected main beam on any airplane after the effective date of the AD.
Delta further points out that the parallel EASA AD 2017-0132R1, dated
November 22, 2017, permits the installation of an affected main beam
onto an aircraft equipped with an affected forward engine mount
assembly within the compliance times defined in paragraph (j) of the
proposed AD.
We agree with the commenter's request. After the NPRM was issued,
EASA issued AD 2017-0132R1, dated November 22, 2017, which revised its
parts installation requirement. We have revised paragraph (m) of this
AD to match the EASA AD. In addition, we have revised this AD to refer
to EASA AD 2017-0132R1, dated November 22, 2017.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this AD with the changes described previously, with minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
<bullet> Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
<bullet> Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin A320-71-1065, Revision 01, dated
July 28, 2017. This service information describes procedures for
modifying the main beam assembly of the forward engine mount. The
modification includes, among other things, repair or replacement of the
main beam assembly.
Airbus has also issued Service Bulletin A320-71-1066, dated
December 1, 2016. This service information describes procedures for
modifying the main beam assembly of the forward engine mount. The
modification includes, among other things, rework of the main beam
assembly.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 500 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modification.................. Up to 76 work-hours $778 Up to $7,238........ Up to $3,619,000.
x $85 per hour =
$6,460.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
[[Page 26563]]
This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes to
the Director of the System Oversight Division.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866,
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2018-12-02 Airbus: Amendment 39-19306; Docket No. FAA-2017-1020;
Product Identifier 2017-NM-114-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective July 13, 2018.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus Model A318-111 and -112 airplanes;
Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, and -115 airplanes; Model A320-
211, -212, -214, and -216 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -211,
-212, and -213 airplanes; certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 71, Powerplant.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a review of maintenance instructions for
a blend repair of the diameter of the snout of the main beam
assembly of the forward engine mount that would create an excessive
gap between the bearing mono-ball and the snout. We are issuing this
AD to prevent in-flight failure of a forward engine mount, and
consequent detachment of an engine, which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Definition of Affected Parts
For the purposes of this AD: An ``affected main beam'' is any
main beam assembly of the forward engine mount, part number (P/N)
642-2006-501 or P/N 642-2006-503, identified in paragraph (g)(1) or
(g)(2) of this AD.
(1) Any part for which no maintenance records are available to
confirm the part has never been repaired.
(2) Any part that was repaired as specified in Repair 10, of
Goodrich Aerospace Component Maintenance Manual (CMM) 71-21-08,
Revisions 1 through 46, except for parts identified in paragraphs
(g)(2)(i), (g)(2)(ii), and (g)(2)(iii) of this AD.
(i) Any part on which a qualifying inspection identified in
paragraph (h) of this AD has been done and there were no findings
(the inspection was passed).
(ii) Any part on which a qualifying inspection identified in
paragraph (h) of this AD has been done and that part has been
repaired as specified in Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin
RA32071-159.
(iii) Any part that has been repaired in accordance with other
instructions approved by the Manager, International Section,
Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).
(h) Definition of Qualifying Inspection
For the purposes of this AD: ``A qualifying inspection'' is an
inspection done as specified in Goodrich Aerospace Service Bulletin
RA32071-159; or for CFM56-5B engines, an inspection done as
specified in Repair 10 of Goodrich Aerospace CMM 71-21-08, Revision
47; or for CFM56-5A engines, an inspection done as specified in
Repair 21 of Goodrich Aerospace CMM 71-21-06, Revision 59.
(i) Definition of Airplane Groups
For the purposes of this AD: ``Group 1 airplanes'' are airplanes
on which an affected main beam has been installed as of the
effective date of this AD. ``Group 2 airplanes'' are airplanes on
which an affected main beam has not been installed as of the
effective date of this AD; this includes airplanes with an original
certificate of airworthiness or original export certificate of
airworthiness that was issued after the effective date of this AD.
(j) Modification of Affected Main Beam Assemblies
For Group 1 airplanes as identified in paragraph (i) of this AD:
At the earliest of the compliance times specified in paragraphs
(j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD, modify, including doing all
applicable inspections and corrective actions, for each affected
main beam identified in paragraph (g) of this AD, in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-
1065, Revision 01, dated July 28, 2017; or Airbus Service Bulletin
A320-71-1066, dated December 1, 2016; as applicable; except as
required by paragraph (k) of this AD.
(1) Within 48 months after the effective date of this AD.
(2) Within 10,000 flight cycles after the effective date of this
AD.
(3) Within 15,000 flight hours after the effective date of this
AD.
(k) Exception to Service Information
Where Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1065, Revision 01, dated
July 28, 2017, specifies to contact a manufacturer for appropriate
action, and specifies that action as ``RC'' (Required for
Compliance): Before further flight, accomplish corrective actions in
accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (n)(2) of this
AD.
(l) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the actions required by
paragraph (j) of this AD involving Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-
1065, Revision 01, dated July 28, 2017, if those actions were
performed before the effective date of this AD using Airbus Service
Bulletin A320-71-1065, dated December 1, 2016.
(m) Parts Installation Prohibition
Do not install on any airplane an affected main beam or a
forward engine mount assembly equipped with an affected main beam,
as specified in paragraph (m)(1) or (m)(2) of this AD, as
applicable.
(1) For Group 1 airplanes: After modification of the airplane as
required by paragraph (j) of this AD.
(2) For Group 2 airplanes: As of the effective date of this AD.
(n) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
[[Page 26564]]
directly to the manager of the International Section, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (o)(2) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d3eafe929d9efee2e2e5fe929e9c90fe819682869680878093b5b2b2fdb4bca5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f2cbdfb3bcbfdfc3c3c4dfb3bfbdb1dfa0b7a3a7b7a1a6a1b2949393dc959d84">[email protected]</span></a>.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the
local flight standards district office/certificate holding district
office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus's EASA
DOA. If approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-
authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by
paragraph (k) of this AD: If any service information contains
procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those procedures and
tests must be done to comply with this AD; any procedures or tests
that are not identified as RC are recommended. Those procedures and
tests that are not identified as RC may be deviated from using
accepted methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or
inspection program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can be done and the
airplane can be put back in an airworthy condition. Any
substitutions or changes to procedures or tests identified as RC
require approval of an AMOC.
(o) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) EASA AD 2017-0132R1, dated November 22, 2017, for related
information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the internet
at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> by searching for and locating Docket
No. FAA-2017-1020.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Sanjay Ralhan,
Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198-6547;
telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149.
(3) Airbus service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (p)(4) and (p)(5) of this AD.
(4) Goodrich service information identified in this AD that is
not incorporated by reference is available at Goodrich Corporation,
Aerostructures, 850 Lagoon Drive, Chula Vista, CA 91910-2098; phone:
619-691-2719; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5832393676343d2f312b183f37373c2a313b30763b3735"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bad0dbd494d6dfcdd3c9faddd5d5dec8d3d9d294d9d5d7">[email protected]</span></a>; internet: <a href="http://www.goodrich.com/TechPubs">http://www.goodrich.com/TechPubs</a>.
(p) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1065, Revision 01, dated
July 28, 2017.
(ii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-71-1066, dated December 1,
2016.
(3) For Airbus service information identified in this AD,
contact Airbus, Airworthiness Office-EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96;
fax: +33 5 61 93 44 51; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f29391919d879c86dc939b80859d80869adf979381b2939b80908781dc919d9f"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4e2f2d2d213b203a602f273c39213c3a26632b2f3d0e2f273c2c3b3d602d2123">[email protected]</span></a>;
internet: <a href="http://www.airbus.com">http://www.airbus.com</a>.
(4) For Goodrich service information identified in this final
rule, contact Goodrich Corporation, Aerostructures, 850 Lagoon
Drive, Chula Vista, CA 91910-2098; phone: 619-691-2719; email:
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1379727d3d7f76647a6053747c7c77617a707b3d707c7e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2a404b4404464f5d43596a4d45454e5843494204494547">[email protected]</span></a>; internet: <a href="http://www.goodrich.com/TechPubs">http://www.goodrich.com/TechPubs</a>.
(5) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
206-231-3195.
(6) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html">http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html</a>.
Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on May 29, 2018.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-12268 Filed 6-7-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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