AD 2007-04-23
Applicability
| Type | Manufacturer | Model | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| aircraft | Fokker | Various | Airworthiness Directives; Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100 Airplanes |
Unsafe Condition
Fatigue cracking of the sliding member in the main landing gear (MLG) could result in possible separation of the MLG from the airplane, leading to reduced controllability upon landing and potential injury to passengers.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Required Actions
Inspect the sliding members of the main landing gear (MLG) for cracking. Replace the sliding members with serviceable parts if necessary. Perform repetitive magnetic particle inspections of the sliding members for cracking and take corrective actions as needed.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Compliance Time
Before further flight
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Affected Aircraft
Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100 airplanes.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Federal Register Abstract
The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive (AD), which applies to certain Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100 airplanes. That AD currently requires a one-time inspection of the sliding members in the main landing gear (MLG) for cracking and replacement of the sliding members with serviceable parts if necessary. This new AD adds repetitive magnetic particle inspections of the sliding members of the MLG for cracking and corrective actions as necessary. This AD results from inspection findings that have shown repetitive inspections are needed to establish fleet safety. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of the sliding member, which could result in possible separation of the MLG from the airplane and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane upon landing and possible injury to passengers.
Document Text
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[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 38 (Tuesday, February 27, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8615-8617]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: E7-2974]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-25391; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-097-AD;
Amendment 39-14956; AD 2007-04-23]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD), which applies to certain Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100
airplanes. That AD currently requires a one-time inspection of the
sliding members in the main landing gear (MLG) for cracking and
replacement of the sliding members with serviceable parts if necessary.
This new AD adds repetitive magnetic particle inspections of the
sliding members of the MLG for cracking and corrective actions as
necessary. This AD results from inspection findings that have shown
repetitive inspections are needed to establish fleet safety. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of the sliding
member, which could result in possible separation of the MLG from the
airplane and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane upon
landing and possible injury to passengers.
DATES: This AD becomes effective April 3, 2007.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of April 3, 2007.
On May 19, 2004 (69 FR 19759, April 14, 2004), the Director of the
Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of Fokker
Service Bulletin SBF100-32-133, dated April 1, 2002.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at <a href="http://dms.dot.gov">http://dms.dot.gov</a> or in person at the Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL-401, Washington, DC.
Contact Fokker Services B.V., Technical Services Dept., P.O. Box
231, 2150 AE Nieuw-Vennep, the Netherlands, for service information
identified in this AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-1137; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Examining the Docket
You may examine the airworthiness directive (AD) docket on the
Internet at <a href="http://dms.dot.gov">http://dms.dot.gov</a> or in person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif
Building at the street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Discussion
The FAA issued a supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an AD that supersedes AD 2004-08-01,
amendment 39-13570 (69 FR 19759, April 14, 2004). The existing AD
applies to certain Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100 airplanes. That
supplemental NPRM was published in the Federal Register on December 28,
2006 (71 FR 78107). That supplemental NPRM
[[Page 8616]]
proposed to continue to require a one-time inspection of the sliding
members in the main landing gear (MLG) for cracking, and replacement of
the sliding members with serviceable parts if necessary. That
supplemental NPRM also proposed to require repetitive magnetic particle
inspections of the sliding members of the MLG for cracking and
corrective actions as necessary. That supplemental NPRM also revised
the original NPRM by correcting a certain part number in the
applicability.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. No comments have been received on the
supplemental NPRM or on the determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data and determined that
air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed
by the supplemental NPRM.
Costs of Compliance
This AD affects about 37 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The inspection that is required by AD 2004-08-01 and retained in
this AD takes either about 4 or 12 work hours per airplane, depending
on airplane configuration, at an average labor rate of $80 per work
hour. Based on these figures, the estimated cost of the currently
required actions for U.S. operators is $11,840 or $35,520, or $320 or
$960 per airplane, depending on airplane configuration.
The new required inspections take about 2 work hours per airplane,
at an average labor rate of $80 per work hour. Based on these figures,
the estimated cost of the new inspections specified in this AD for U.S.
operators is $5,920, or $160 per airplane, per inspection cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
removing amendment 39-13570 (69 FR 19759, April 14, 2004) and by adding
the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2007-04-23 Fokker Services B.V.: Amendment 39-14956. Docket No. FAA-
2006-25391; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-097-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective April 3, 2007.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2004-08-01.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Fokker Model F.28 Mark 0070 and 0100
airplanes, certificated in any category; equipped with any Dowty or
Messier-Dowty main landing gear (MLG) listed in Table 1 of this AD.
Table 1.--Affected Parts
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equipped with sliding member
MLG part number (P/N)-- P/N--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
201072011................................. 201072301 or 201072305
201072012................................. 201072301 or 201072305
201072013................................. 201072301 or 201072305
201072014................................. 201072301 or 201072305
201072015................................. 201072301 or 201072305
201072016................................. 201072301 or 201072305
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from inspection findings that have shown
repetitive inspections are needed to establish fleet safety. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of the
sliding member, which could result in possible separation of the MLG
from the airplane and consequent reduced controllability of the
airplane upon landing and possible injury to passengers.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Requirements of AD 2004-08-01
Inspection and Replacement if Necessary
(f) Within 1,000 flight cycles or 6 months after May 19, 2004
(the effective date of AD 2004-08-01), whichever occurs first,
perform a magnetic inspection of the sliding members of the MLG for
cracking, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-133, dated April 1, 2002. If any
crack is found during the inspection, before further flight, replace
the sliding members with serviceable parts in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin.
Note 1: Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-133, dated April 1,
2002, refers to Messier-Dowty Service Bulletin F100-32-103, dated
March 11, 2002, as an additional source of service information.
Parts Installation With Accomplishment of New Service Bulletins
(g) As of May 19, 2004, no person may install a sliding member
of the MLG, P/N 201072301 or P/N 201072305, on any airplane, unless
it has been inspected in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-133, dated April
1, 2002; Fokker
[[Page 8617]]
Service Bulletin SBF100-32-139, dated March 5, 2004; or Fokker
Service Bulletin SBF100-32-144, dated September 19, 2005; and found
to be serviceable.
Note 2: Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-139, dated March 5,
2004, refers to Messier-Dowty Service Bulletin F100-32-105, dated
March 2, 2004, as an additional source of service information for
accomplishing a magnetic inspection.
Note 3: Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-144, dated September
19, 2005, refers to Messier-Dowty Service Bulletin F100-32-110,
dated August 25, 2005, as an additional source of service
information for accomplishing a magnetic inspection.
Reporting Requirement Difference
(h) Although Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-133, dated April
1, 2002, specifies to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include such a requirement.
New Requirements of this AD
Repetitive Inspections
(i) At the later of the compliance times specified in paragraphs
(i)(1) and (i)(2) of this AD: Do a magnetic inspection of the
sliding members of the left and right MLG for cracking, and do all
corrective actions before further flight after the inspection, by
accomplishing all of the applicable actions specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-
144, dated September 19, 2005. Repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 2,000 flight cycles.
(1) Within 2,000 flight cycles after accomplishing paragraph (f)
of this AD.
(2) Within 4 months after the effective date of this AD.
Credit for Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-139
(j) Actions done before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-139, dated March
5, 2004, are acceptable for compliance with the corresponding
requirements of paragraph (f) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for
this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) Before using any AMOC approved in accordance with Sec.
39.19 on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify the
appropriate principal inspector in the FAA Flight Standards
Certificate Holding District Office.
Related Information
(l) Dutch airworthiness directive NL-2005-012, dated October 17,
2005, also addresses the subject of this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use the service information identified in Table 2
of this AD, as applicable, to perform the actions that are required
by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
Table 2.--Material Incorporated by Reference
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fokker service bulletin Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SBF100-32-133............................. April 1, 2002.
SBF100-32-139............................. March 5, 2004.
SBF100-32-144............................. September 19, 2005.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-139,
dated March 5, 2004; and Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-144,
dated September 19, 2005; in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51.
(2) On May 19, 2004 (69 FR 19759, April 14, 2004), the Director
of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of
Fokker Service Bulletin SBF100-32-133, dated April 1, 2002.
(3) Contact Fokker Services B.V., Technical Services Dept., P.O.
Box 231, 2150 AE Nieuw-Vennep, the Netherlands, for a copy of this
service information. You may review copies at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-
741-6030, or go to: <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html">http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html</a>.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 13, 2007.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E7-2974 Filed 2-26-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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