AD 2001-16-08
Applicability
| Type | Manufacturer | Model | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-100 Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-100B Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-100B SUD Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-200B Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-200C Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-200F Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-300 Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-400 Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-400D Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747-400F Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747SP Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
| aircraft | The Boeing Company | 747SR Series | Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B (Military) Airplanes |
Unsafe Condition
Fatigue cracking in the steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the nacelle struts, which could result in failure of the nacelle strut diagonal brace load path and possible separation of the nacelle from the wing.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Required Actions
Conduct new repetitive inspections of the fasteners of the steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the inboard and outboard nacelle struts to find discrepancies. Perform one-time inspections of the existing attachment fittings, install new fasteners, and replace or rework the fittings, which terminates the repetitive inspections.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Compliance Time
Within 36 months for the inboard nacelle struts and 48 months for the outboard nacelle struts, both after the effective date of the AD.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Affected Aircraft
Boeing Model 747 series airplanes equipped with General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 series engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 series engines, and all 747-E4B (military) airplanes.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Federal Register Abstract
This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to certain Boeing Model 747 series airplanes equipped with General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 series engines or Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 series engines; and all 747-E4B (military) airplanes. That AD currently requires repetitive inspections to detect cracking or fracture of the steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the nacelle struts; and replacement of the attachment fittings with new steel fittings, if necessary. This amendment adds new repetitive inspections of the fasteners of the steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the inboard and outboard nacelle struts to find discrepancies; and mandates certain one-time inspections of the existing attachment fittings, installation of new fasteners, and replacement or rework of the fittings, which terminates the repetitive inspections. This amendment is prompted by a report of fatigue cracking in a steel attachment fitting of the diagonal brace to the number 2 nacelle strut. The actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent such cracking or a fracture, which could result in failure of a nacelle strut diagonal brace load path and possible separation of the nacelle from the wing.
Document Text
Show stored source text (verify against official source)
[Federal Register Volume 66, Number 161 (Monday, August 20, 2001)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43467-43471]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 01-20699]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2000-NM-302-AD; Amendment 39-12376; AD 2001-16-08]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Series Airplanes
Equipped With General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 Series Engines or
Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 Series Engines; and 747-E4B
(Military) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive
(AD), applicable to certain Boeing Model 747 series airplanes equipped
with General Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 series engines or Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D-3, -7, or -70 series engines; and all 747-E4B
(military) airplanes. That AD currently requires repetitive inspections
to detect cracking or fracture of the steel attachment fittings of the
diagonal brace to the nacelle struts; and replacement of the attachment
fittings with new steel fittings, if necessary. This amendment adds new
repetitive inspections of the fasteners of the steel attachment
fittings of the diagonal brace to the inboard and outboard nacelle
struts to find discrepancies; and mandates certain one-time inspections
of the existing attachment fittings, installation of new fasteners, and
replacement or rework of the fittings, which terminates the repetitive
inspections. This amendment is prompted by a report of fatigue cracking
in a steel attachment fitting of the diagonal brace to the number 2
nacelle strut. The actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent
such cracking or a fracture, which could result in failure of a nacelle
strut diagonal brace load path and possible separation of the nacelle
from the wing.
DATES: Effective September 24, 2001.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of September 24, 2001.
ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be
obtained from Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124-2207. This information may be examined at the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, Rules
Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of
the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tamara L. Anderson, Aerospace
Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056;
telephone (425) 227-2771; fax (425) 227-1181.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) by superseding AD 99-09-11,
amendment 39-11144 (64 FR 19883, April 23, 1999), which is applicable
to certain Boeing Model 747 series airplanes and all 747-E4B (military)
airplanes, was published in the Federal Register on March 29, 2001 (66
FR 17091). The action proposed to continue to require repetitive
inspections to detect cracking or fracture of the steel attachment
fittings of the diagonal brace
[[Page 43468]]
to the nacelle struts; and replacement of the attachment fittings with
new steel fittings, if necessary. The action proposed to add new
repetitive inspections of the fasteners of the steel attachment
fittings of the diagonal brace to the inboard and outboard nacelle
struts to find discrepancies; and mandate certain one-time inspections
of the existing attachment fittings, installation of new fasteners, and
replacement or rework of the fittings, which would terminate the
repetitive inspections.
Comments
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. Several comments were submitted by a
single commenter, and the FAA has duly considered these comments.
Increase Cost Impact Estimate
The commenter requests that the FAA revise the Cost Impact section
of the proposed rule to increase its estimate of the number of work
hours from 76 to 476 work hours for the proposed terminating action.
The commenter states that 476 work hours is the estimate given for the
terminating action in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1,
dated August 17, 2000 (which is referenced as the appropriate source of
service information for doing the terminating action in the proposed
AD). The commenter states that it is appropriate to include the time
necessary for access and close-up because the airplane's engines are
not normally removed during a ``C''-check or heavy maintenance visit,
but engine removal and re-installation are necessary for the
terminating action in the proposed AD.
The FAA concurs. We acknowledge that operators must remove the
engines (and re-install them) to do the terminating action required by
this AD, and that the airplane's engines may not normally be removed at
a maintenance visit that will occur during the compliance times
required by this AD. We find, though, that the commenter's estimate of
476 work hours is less than the figure of 516 work hours, which the
service bulletin provides. Therefore, we have revised the ``Cost
Impact'' section of this final rule to estimate that the terminating
action required by this AD will take 516 work hours (including time for
gaining access and closing up).
Extend Compliance Time for New Inspection
The commenter requests that the FAA revise paragraph (b) of the
proposed AD to revise the compliance time from the latest of 3,000
total flight cycles on any diagonal brace attachment fitting, within 30
days after the effective date of the AD, and within 150 flight cycles
after accomplishment of AD 95-10-16 or AD 95-13-07; to the earlier of
18 months after the effective date of the AD and at the next ``C''-
check visit after the effective date of the AD. The commenter's
rationale is that the repetitive inspections currently required by AD
99-09-01 at the initial inspection threshold and repetitive interval
required by that AD have been effective in ensuring that any
extensively damaged or failed fittings are found and replaced in a
timely manner. The commenter states that it presumes the existing
inspections were sufficiently justified and determined to be adequate
to maintain the necessary level of safety. The commenter also states
that it views the proposed AD's more extensive inspections as
supplementing rather than replacing the existing inspections required
by AD 99-09-01. The commenter clarifies that, if the FAA grants its
request, the repetitive inspections required by AD 99-09-01 should
continue until the terminating action in the proposed AD is
accomplished.
The FAA does not concur with the commenter's request. In the
preamble of AD 99-09-11, we stated that the actions required by that AD
were considered to be ``interim action,'' and that further rulemaking
was being considered. As stated in the proposed rule, since the
issuance of AD 99-09-11, we have reviewed and approved Boeing Service
Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1. We have determined that the
inspections in that service bulletin provide an increased level of
safety over the detailed visual inspections required by AD 99-09-11. We
have also received reports that, while doing the new inspections
required by this AD, operators have found damaged fittings that would
not have been found during the inspections required by AD 99-09-11. For
these reasons, the FAA finds it appropriate to supersede the existing
AD to require the new inspections at the compliance times specified in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1. Also note that we have
approved that service bulletin (as well as the original issue, dated
April 2, 1999) as an alternative method of compliance to AD 99-09-11.
No change to the final rule is necessary in this regard.
Extend Compliance Time for Terminating Action
The commenter requests that the FAA revise paragraph (h) of the
proposed rule to extend the compliance time for the proposed
terminating action from 36 months (after the effective date of the AD)
for the diagonal brace to the inboard nacelle struts and 48 months
(after the effective date of the AD) for the diagonal brace on the
outboard nacelle struts, to 54 months. The commenter notes that the
proposed compliance times allow the work involved with the terminating
action on both the inboard and outboard nacelle struts to be spread out
over only two ``C''-checks. The commenter also notes that there is a
lead time of 270 days for obtaining the kit necessary for the
terminating action. The commenter states that its recommendation of a
54-month compliance time would allow the work to be spread over two
``C''-checks and a partial ``D''-check and provide sufficient time to
obtain the kit necessary for terminating action.
The FAA does not concur with the commenter's request. In developing
an appropriate compliance time for this AD, the FAA considered not only
the manufacturer's recommendation, but also the criticality of the
strut-to-wing attachments. The commenter did not submit any technical
data showing that an extension of the compliance time for the
terminating action to 54 months would provide an acceptable level of
safety. Thus, the FAA does not find it appropriate to revise the
compliance time as requested by the commenter. However, the commenter
may submit a request for an adjustment of the compliance times in this
AD according to paragraph (i)(1) of this AD. In its request, the
operator may want to provide the number of subject airplanes in its
fleet, the number of airplanes on which it has done the terminating
action, and the schedule for doing the terminating action on the
remaining airplanes. The FAA will consider an operator's good-faith
attempt to complete the terminating action within the required
compliance times. No change to the final rule is necessary in this
regard.
Conclusion
After careful review of the available data, including the comments
noted above, the FAA has determined that air safety and the public
interest require the adoption of the rule with the changes previously
described. The FAA has determined that these changes will neither
significantly increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase
the scope of the AD.
Cost Impact
There are approximately 745 Model 747 series airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet. The FAA
[[Page 43469]]
estimates that 173 airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected by this
AD.
The inspections that are currently required by AD 99-09-11 take
approximately 4 work hours per airplane to accomplish, at an average
labor rate of $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the cost
impact of the currently required actions on U.S. operators is estimated
to be $41,520, or $240 per airplane, per inspection cycle.
The new detailed visual inspections/torque checks that are required
by this AD will take approximately 12 work hours per airplane to
accomplish, at an average labor rate of $60 per work hour. Based on
these figures, the cost impact of the inspections/torque checks
required by this AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $124,560, or
$720 per airplane, per inspection cycle.
The new terminating actions (which include, for the inboard pylon,
inspection of the existing steel fittings for cracks or damage;
replacement if cracked; rework or replacement if damaged; or
installation of new fasteners if no cracks; and, for the outboard
pylon, detailed visual inspection of the fitting for damage, high
frequency eddy current inspection of fastener holes, and installation
of new fasteners) required by this AD will take approximately 516 work
hours per airplane (including time for gaining access and closing up)
to accomplish, at an average labor rate of $60 per work hour. Required
parts will cost $13,776 (for airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney
JT9D series engines) or $31,083 (for airplanes equipped with GE CF6-45
or -50 series engines). Based on these figures, the cost impact of the
terminating actions required by this AD is estimated to be $44,736 per
airplane (for airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney JT9D series
engines) or $62,043 per airplane (for airplanes equipped with General
Electric CF6-45 or -50 series engines).
The cost impact figures discussed above are based on assumptions
that no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this
AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the
future if this AD were not adopted. The cost impact figures discussed
in AD rulemaking actions usually represent only the time necessary to
perform the specific actions actually required by the AD. While the
cost impact figures given above for the terminating actions include
time for gaining access and closing up, cost impact figures in AD
rulemaking actions typically do not include incidental costs, such as
the time required to gain access and close up, planning time, or time
necessitated by other administrative actions.
Regulatory Impact
The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it
is determined that this final rule does not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
(2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a
significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial
number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action
and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained
from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption
ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing amendment 39-11144 (64 FR
19883, April 23, 1999), and by adding a new airworthiness directive
(AD), amendment 39-12376, to read as follows:
2001-16-08 Boeing: Amendment 39-12376. Docket 2000-NM-302-AD.
Supersedes AD 99-09-11, Amendment 39-11144.
Applicability: Model 747 series airplanes equipped with General
Electric Model CF6-45 or -50 series engines or Pratt & Whitney Model
JT9D-3, -7, or -70 series engines; and all 747-E4B (military)
airplanes; certificated in any category.
Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been
modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified,
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance per paragraph (i)(1) of this AD.
The request should include an assessment of the effect of the
modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to
address it.
Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished
previously.
To prevent fatigue cracking or fracture of the steel attachment
fittings of the diagonal brace to the nacelle struts, which could
result in failure of a nacelle strut diagonal brace load path and
possible separation of the nacelle from the wing, accomplish the
following:
Restatement of Requirements of AD 99-09-11
Repetitive Inspections
(a) Gain access to the attachment fittings of the diagonal brace
to the inboard and outboard nacelle struts through the aft fairing
doors, and do a detailed visual inspection to find cracking or
fracture of the steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to
the inboard and outboard nacelle struts, at the applicable time
specified in paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes on which the strut and wing modification
required by AD 95-10-16, amendment 39-9233, or AD 95-13-07,
amendment 39-9287, has not been accomplished: Within 10 days after
May 10, 1999 (the effective date of AD 99-09-11, amendment 39-
11144), accomplish the detailed visual inspection.
(i) For airplanes equipped with General Electric Model CF6-45 or
-50 series engines and/or Pratt & Whitney JT9D-3 or -7 series
engines, repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed
180 flight cycles.
(ii) For airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney JT9D-70 series
engines, repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed
250 flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes on which the strut and wing modification
required by AD 95-10-16, or AD 95-13-07, has been accomplished:
Within 30 days after May 10, 1999, or within 150 flight cycles after
accomplishment of the modification, whichever occurs later,
accomplish the detailed visual inspection.
(i) For airplanes equipped with General Electric Model CF6-45 or
-50 series engines or Pratt & Whitney JT9D-70 series engines, repeat
the inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 600 flight
cycles.
(ii) For airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney JT9D-3 or -7
series engines, repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 350 flight cycles.
[[Page 43470]]
New Requirements of This AD:
Initial/Repetitive Inspections/Checks
(b) For all airplanes: Do a detailed visual inspection and a
torque check of the fasteners of the steel attachment fittings of
the diagonal brace to the inboard and outboard nacelle struts to
find discrepancies (including cracks, loose or broken fasteners,
etc.), at the latest of the times specified in paragraphs (b)(1),
(b)(2), and (b)(3) of this AD; per Part 2 of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1,
dated August 17, 2000. Repeat the inspections/checks thereafter as
specified in paragraph (c) of this AD. Accomplishment of the
inspections/checks specified in this paragraph terminates the
inspections required by paragraph (a) of this AD.
(1) Before the accumulation of 3,000 total flight cycles on any
diagonal brace attachment fitting.
(2) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD.
(3) Within 150 flight cycles after accomplishment of AD 95-10-16
or AD 95-13-07.
Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed visual
inspection is defined as: ``An intensive visual examination of a
specific structural area, system, installation, or assembly to
detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available lighting is
normally supplemented with a direct source of good lighting at
intensity deemed appropriate by the inspector. Inspection aids such
as mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be used. Surface cleaning
and elaborate access procedures may be required.''
Note 3: Detailed visual inspections and torque checks
accomplished before the effective date of this AD per Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, dated April 2, 1999, are considered
acceptable for compliance with the inspections/checks specified in
paragraph (b) of this AD.
(c) Except as provided by paragraph (d) of this AD: Repeat the
detailed visual inspection required by paragraph (b) of this AD, as
specified in Table 1 of this AD. Repeat the torque check required by
paragraph (b) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 18 months.
Repeat the inspections/checks until accomplishment of paragraph (h)
of this AD. Table 1 follows:
Table 1.--Repetitive Detailed Visual Inspection Intervals
------------------------------------------------------------------------
For airplanes in Then repeat at the
For the group earlier of
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Inboard nacelle struts...... (i) 1 or 4........ Intervals not to
exceed 350 flight
cycles or 18
months.
(ii) 2, 3, or 5... Intervals not to
exceed 600 flight
cycles or 18
months.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Outboard nacelle struts..... (i) 1, 2, or 4.... Intervals not to
exceed 350 flight
cycles or 18
months.
(ii) 3 or 5....... Intervals not to
exceed 600 flight
cycles or 18
months.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) For the attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the
inboard nacelle struts only: Instead of doing the repetitive
detailed visual inspections per paragraph (c) of this AD, before
further flight following the inspections required by paragraph (b)
of this AD, do an ultrasonic inspection of the fasteners of the
steel attachment fittings to find discrepancies, per Part 4 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196,
Revision 1, dated August 17, 2000.
(1) Repeat the ultrasonic inspection at intervals not to exceed
1,200 flight cycles, until accomplishment of paragraph (h) of this
AD.
(2) Repeat the detailed visual inspection and torque check
required by paragraph (b) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 18
months, until accomplishment of paragraph (h) of this AD.
Corrective Actions
(e) If any crack indication is found during any inspection/check
required by this AD, before further flight, verify the indication
per Part 3 or Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1, dated August 17, 2000, as
applicable. If any cracking is verified, before further flight,
replace the fasteners with new fasteners, and rework or replace the
fitting, as applicable, per Part 5 of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1,
dated August 17, 2000; which terminates the repetitive inspections
required by this AD. Where the service bulletin specifies that the
manufacturer may be contacted for disposition of certain repair
actions, this AD requires such repair to be done per a method
approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA; or per data meeting the type certification basis of the
airplane approved by a Boeing Company designated engineering
representative (DER) who has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make such findings. For a repair method to be approved by
the Manager, Seattle ACO, as required by this paragraph, the
Manager's approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(f) If any loose or broken fastener is found during any
inspection/check required by this AD, before further flight, do a
high frequency eddy current inspection of the fastener hole to find
cracking or damage, per Figure 6 of the Accomplishment Instructions
of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1, dated August 17,
2000. If no cracking or damage is found, before further flight,
oversize the fastener hole and install a new fastener per Part 5 of
the Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin. If any
cracking or damage is found, before further flight, repair per a
method approved by the Manager, Seattle ACO, or per data meeting the
type certification basis of the airplane approved by a Boeing
Company DER who has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make such findings. For a repair method to be approved by the
Manager, Seattle ACO, as required by this paragraph, the Manager's
approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(g) If any discrepancy of any attachment fitting is detected
during any inspection/check required by this AD, before further
flight, replace the fitting with a new steel fitting per a method
approved by the Manager, Seattle ACO, or per data meeting the type
certification of the airplane approved by a Boeing Company DER who
has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make such
findings. For a repair method to be approved by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, as required by this paragraph, the Manager's approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
Terminating Action
(h) Do the terminating action (for the inboard nacelle struts,
includes inspection of the existing steel fittings for cracks or
damage and replacement if cracked, rework or replacement if damaged,
or installation of new fasteners if no cracks; for the outboard
nacelle struts, includes a detailed visual inspection of the fitting
for damage, HFEC inspection of fastener holes, and installation of
new fasteners), per Part 5 of the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1, dated August 17,
2000, at the times specified in paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this
AD, as applicable. Accomplishment of the actions specified in this
paragraph constitutes terminating action for the repetitive detailed
visual inspections/torque checks specified in paragraph (c) of this
AD.
(1) For steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the
inboard nacelle struts: Within 36 months after the effective date of
this AD.
(2) For steel attachment fittings of the diagonal brace to the
outboard nacelle struts: Within 48 months after the effective date
of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(i)(1) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used if approved by the Manager, Seattle ACO. Operators shall submit
their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance
Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the Manager,
Seattle ACO.
(2) Alternative methods of compliance, approved previously per
AD 99-09-11, amendment 39-11144, are approved as alternative methods
of compliance with this AD.
[[Page 43471]]
Note 4: Information concerning the existence of approved
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be
obtained from the Seattle ACO.
Special Flight Permits
(j) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
Incorporation by Reference
(k) Except as provided by paragraphs (a), (e), (f), and (g) of
this AD; the actions shall be done in accordance with Boeing Service
Bulletin 747-54A2196, Revision 1, dated August 17, 2000. This
incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the
Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. Copies may be obtained from Boeing Commercial Airplane Group,
P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207. Copies may be
inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal
Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
Effective Date
(l) This amendment becomes effective on September 24, 2001.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 10, 2001.
Vi L. Lipski,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 01-20699 Filed 8-17-01; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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