AD 2001-01-09
Applicability
| Type | Manufacturer | Model | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A330-301 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A330-321 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A330-322 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A340-211 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A340-212 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A340-213 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A340-311 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A340-312 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
| aircraft | Airbus SAS | A340-313 | Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 Series Airplanes |
Unsafe Condition
Premature wear of the dynamic seals between the yaw damper actuator piston and the piston bearing can lead to hydraulic leakage from the actuator installed on active position, potentially resulting in complete loss of the green hydraulic circuit and reduced controllability of the airplane.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Required Actions
Inspect and replace the yaw damper actuator installed on active position with a new or overhauled actuator. For affected Model A330 series airplanes, install upgraded flight control primary computers (FCPCs), which terminates the requirement for repetitive actuator replacements.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Compliance Time
Within the applicable compliance times specified in the referenced service bulletins.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Affected Aircraft
Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 series airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 series airplanes.
AI-generated summary from the source AD text. Verify against the official source before acting.
Federal Register Abstract
This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to all Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 series airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 series airplanes. The existing AD requires repetitive replacements of the yaw damper actuator installed on active position with a new or overhauled actuator. This action adds a requirement, for certain airplanes, to install upgraded flight control primary computers, which terminates the requirement for the repetitive actuator replacements for those airplanes. This action is necessary to prevent hydraulic leakage from the yaw damper actuator installed on active position, due to premature wear of the dynamic seals between the actuator piston and the piston bearing. Hydraulic leakage could lead to the complete loss of the green hydraulic circuit, which could result in reduced controllability of the airplane. This action is intended to address the identified unsafe condition.
Document Text
Show stored source text (verify against official source)
[Federal Register Volume 66, Number 12 (Thursday, January 18, 2001)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 4656-4658]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 01-1233]
[[Page 4656]]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2000-NM-292-AD; Amendment 39-12079; AD 2001-01-09]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322
Series Airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313
Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes an existing airworthiness directive
(AD), applicable to all Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 series
airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 series
airplanes. The existing AD requires repetitive replacements of the yaw
damper actuator installed on active position with a new or overhauled
actuator. This action adds a requirement, for certain airplanes, to
install upgraded flight control primary computers, which terminates the
requirement for the repetitive actuator replacements for those
airplanes. This action is necessary to prevent hydraulic leakage from
the yaw damper actuator installed on active position, due to premature
wear of the dynamic seals between the actuator piston and the piston
bearing. Hydraulic leakage could lead to the complete loss of the green
hydraulic circuit, which could result in reduced controllability of the
airplane. This action is intended to address the identified unsafe
condition.
DATES: Effective February 2, 2001.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications, as listed
in the regulations, is approved by the Director of the Federal Register
as of February 2, 2001.
The incorporation by reference of certain other publications, as
listed in the regulations, was approved previously by the Director of
the Federal Register as of January 24, 2000 (64 FR 71004, December 20,
1999).
Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or
before February 20, 2001.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-114,
Attention: Rules Docket No. 2000-NM-292-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW.,
Renton, Washington 98055-4056. Comments may be inspected at this
location between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. Comments may be submitted via fax to (425) 227-1232.
Comments may also be sent via the Internet using the following address:
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#566f7b37383b7b3f372435393b3b3338221630373778313920"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2c15014d424101454d5e4f4341414942586c4a4d4d024b435a">[email protected]</span></a>. Comments sent via fax or the Internet must
contain ``Docket No. 2000-NM-292-AD'' in the subject line and need not
be submitted in triplicate. Comments sent via the Internet as attached
electronic files must be formatted in Microsoft Word 97 for Windows or
ASCII text.
The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from
Airbus Industrie, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France. This information may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office
of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street NW., suite 700,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425)
227-2125; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On December 10, 1999, the FAA issued AD 99-
26-12, amendment 39-11471 (64 FR 71004, December 20, 1999). That AD is
applicable to all Airbus Model A330-301, -321, and -322 series
airplanes; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313 series
airplanes. That AD requires repetitive replacements of the yaw damper
actuator installed on active position with a new or overhauled
actuator. That AD was prompted by issuance of mandatory continuing
airworthiness information by a foreign civil airworthiness authority.
The requirements of that AD are intended to prevent hydraulic leakage
from the yaw damper actuator installed on active position due to
premature wear of the dynamic seals between the actuator piston and the
piston bearing. Hydraulic leakage could lead to complete loss of the
green hydraulic circuit, which could result in reduced controllability
of the airplane.
Actions Since Issuance of Previous Rule
As described in the proposed NPRM to AD 99-26-12, hydraulic fluid
leakage from the yaw damper actuator has been attributed to premature
wear of certain dynamic seals. Investigation revealed a link between
the leakage and small inputs sent by the flight control primary
computers (FCPC).
In the preamble to AD 99-26-12, the FAA specified that the actions
required by that AD were considered ``interim action'' and that the
manufacturer was developing a modification to positively address the
unsafe condition. The FAA indicated that it may consider further
rulemaking action once the modification was developed, approved, and
available. The manufacturer now has developed such a modification for
Model A330 series airplanes, and the FAA has determined that further
rulemaking action is indeed necessary; this proposed AD follows from
that determination.
A similar modification has been developed for Model A340 series
airplanes. There currently are no such airplanes on the U.S. Register.
The A340 modification will be included in the FAA Required Modification
List for these airplanes. Actions identified on this list must be
accomplished before the airplane may be imported into the United
States.
Explanation of Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued the following service bulletins for Model A330
series airplanes:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service bulletin Revision level Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A330-27-3068..................... Original........ July 29, 1999.
A330-27-3071..................... Original........ November 19, 1999.
A330-27-3055..................... 02.............. March 24, 2000.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service Bulletins A330-27-3068 and A330-27-3071 describe procedures
for obtaining new software standards for the FCPCs by replacing or
reprogramming the on-board replaceable modules, or by replacing the
FCPCs with new, improved FCPCs. The actions specified by these service
bulletins are intended to prevent premature wear and subsequent leakage
of the active and damping yaw actuators.
Revision 02 of Service Bulletin A330-27-3055 was issued to, among
other things, add a detailed visual inspection of the FCPC part numbers
and revise certain repair procedures for replacing the yaw damper
actuator. The actions otherwise are the same as those described in
Revision 01 of the service bulletin, which was referred to in AD 99-26-
12 as the appropriate source of service information for replacing the
yaw damper actuator.
The DGAC classified the service bulletins as mandatory and issued
French airworthiness directive 2000-076-115(B) R1, dated March 22,
2000, to ensure the continued airworthiness of
[[Page 4657]]
affected Model A330 series airplanes in France.
FAA's Conclusions
These airplane models are manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
Sec. 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.19) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed
of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of
the DGAC, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD
action is necessary for products of this type design that are
certificated for operation in the United States.
Explanation of Requirements of the Rule
Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to
exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered
in the United States, this AD is being issued to prevent hydraulic
leakage from the yaw damper actuator installed on active position,
which could lead to complete loss of the green hydraulic circuit and
consequent reduced controllability of the airplane. This AD supersedes
AD 99-26-12 to continue to require repetitive replacements of the yaw
damper actuator installed on active position with a new or overhauled
yaw damper actuator. This AD adds a requirement, for affected Model
A330 series airplanes, to install upgraded FCPCs, which terminates the
requirement for repetitive actuator replacements for those airplanes.
The actions are required to be accomplished in accordance with the
service bulletins described previously.
Cost Impact
None of the airplanes affected by this action are on the U.S.
Register. All airplanes included in the applicability of this rule
currently are operated by non-U.S. operators under foreign registry;
therefore, they are not directly affected by this AD action. However,
the FAA considers that this rule is necessary to ensure that the unsafe
condition is addressed in the event that any of these subject airplanes
are imported and placed on the U.S. Register in the future.
Should an affected airplane be imported and placed on the U.S.
Register in the future, it would require approximately 2 work hours to
accomplish the required actions, at an average labor rate of $60 per
work hour. Required parts would cost approximately $390 per airplane.
Based on these figures, the cost impact of this AD is estimated to be
$510 per airplane.
Determination of Rule's Effective Date
Since this AD action does not affect any airplane that is currently
on the U.S. register, it has no adverse economic impact and imposes no
additional burden on any person. Therefore, prior notice and public
procedures hereon are unnecessary and the amendment may be made
effective in less than 30 days after publication in the Federal
Register.
Comments Invited
Although this action is in the form of a final rule and was not
preceded by notice and opportunity for public comment, comments are
invited on this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this
rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may
desire. Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be
submitted in triplicate to the address specified under the caption
ADDRESSES. All communications received on or before the closing date
for comments will be considered, and this rule may be amended in light
of the comments received. Factual information that supports the
commenter's ideas and suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating
the effectiveness of the AD action and determining whether additional
rulemaking action would be needed.
Submit comments using the following format:
<bullet> Organize comments issue-by-issue. For example, discuss a
request to change the compliance time and a request to change the
service bulletin reference as two separate issues.
<bullet> For each issue, state what specific change to the AD is
being requested.
<bullet> Include justification (e.g., reasons or data) for each
request.
Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might
suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be
available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the
Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that
summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this
AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments
submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed,
stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments
to Docket No. 2000-NM-292-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and
returned to the commenter.
Regulatory Impact
The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it
is determined that this final rule does not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
(2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a
significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial
number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action
and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained
from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption
ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing amendment 39-11471 (64 FR
71004, December 20, 1999), and by adding a new airworthiness directive
(AD), amendment 39-12079, to read as follows:
2001-01-09 Airbus Industrie: Amendment 39-12079. Docket 2000-NM-
292-AD. Supersedes AD 99-26-12, Amendment 39-11471.
Applicability: The following airplanes, certificated in any
category: Model A330-301, -321, and -322 series airplanes; excluding
those on which Airbus Modification 46964 or 47221 has been
installed; and Model A340-211, -212, -213, -311, -312, and -313
series airplanes.
[[Page 4658]]
Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been
otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified,
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to
address it.
Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished
previously.
To prevent hydraulic leakage from the yaw damper actuator, which
could lead to complete loss of the green hydraulic circuit and
consequent reduced controllability of the airplane, accomplish the
following:
Restatement of Requirements of AD 99-26-12
Repetitive Replacement
(a) Prior to the accumulation of 6,500 total flight hours, or
within 500 flight hours after January 24, 2000 (the effective date
of AD 99-26-12, amendment 39-11471), whichever occurs later, replace
the yaw damper actuator installed on active position with a new or
overhauled yaw damper actuator in accordance with Airbus Service
Bulletin A330-27-3055, Revision 01, dated July 1, 1998, or Revision
02, dated March 24, 2000 (for Model A330 series airplanes); or A340-
27-4063, Revision 01, dated July 1, 1998 (for Model A340 series
airplanes); as applicable. Thereafter, repeat the replacement at
intervals not to exceed 6,500 flight hours. For Model A330 series
airplanes, after the effective date of this AD, only Revision 02 of
Service Bulletin A330-27-3055 may be used.
Note 2: Replacement of yaw dampers accomplished prior to January
24, 2000, in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin A330-27-3055,
dated August 26, 1997 (for Model A330 series airplanes), or Airbus
Service Bulletin A340-27-4063, dated August 26, 1997 (for Model A340
series airplanes); as applicable; is an acceptable method of
compliance for the initial replacement required by paragraph (a) of
this AD.
New Requirements of This AD
Terminating Action
(b) For Model A330 series airplanes: Within 18 months after the
effective date of this AD, install 3 upgraded flight control primary
computers (FCPC), in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin A330-
27-3071, dated November 19, 1999, or A330-27-3068, dated July 29,
1999; as applicable. Accomplishment of the installation terminates
the requirements of this AD for Model A330 series airplanes.
Spares
(c) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install
an FCPC, part number LA2K01500A40000 or LA2K1A100D20000, on any
Model A330 series airplane.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used if approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their
requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector,
who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116.
Note 3: Information concerning the existence of any approved
alternative methods of compliance with this AD may be obtained from
the International Branch, ANM-116.
Special Flight Permits
(e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with
Secs. sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations
(14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location
where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
Incorporation by Reference
(f) The actions shall be done in accordance with the following
Airbus service bulletins, as applicable:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service bulletin number Revision level Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A330-27-3055.................... Revision 01....... July 1, 1998
A330-27-3055.................... Revision 02....... March 24, 2000
A340-27-4063.................... Revision 01....... July 1, 1998
A330-27-3071.................... Original.......... November 19, 1999
A330-27-3068.................... Original.......... July 29, 1999
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The incorporation by reference of Airbus Service Bulletin
A330-27-3055, Revision 02, dated March 24, 2000; Airbus Service
Bulletin A330-27-3071, dated November 19, 1999; and Airbus Service
Bulletin A330-27-3068, dated July 29, 1999; is approved by the
Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a)
and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) The incorporation by reference of Airbus Service Bulletin
A330-27-3055, Revision 01, dated July 1, 1998; and Airbus Service
Bulletin A340-27-4063, Revision 01, dated July 1, 1998; was approved
previously by the Director of the Federal Register as of January 24,
2000 (64 FR 71004, December 20, 1999).
(3) Copies of any of these service bulletins may be obtained
from Airbus Industrie, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or
at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street,
NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
Note 4: The subject of this AD is addressed in French
airworthiness directives 1998-100-067(B) R2, dated May 19, 1999; 98-
104-083(B), dated February 25, 1998; and 2000-076-115(B) R1, dated
March 22, 2000.
Effective Date
(g) This amendment becomes effective on February 2, 2001.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 9, 2001.
Donald L. Riggin,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 01-1233 Filed 1-17-01; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
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